Hematology Flashcards

1
Q

form of iron with best O2 affinity

A

FERROUS / Fe2+

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2
Q

WBC, not from myeloid line

A

LYMPHOCYTES

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3
Q

tear-shaped RBCs

A

DACROCYTE

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4
Q

amount of methemoglobin

A
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5
Q

coagulation factor aka von Willebrand factor

A

CF VIII

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6
Q

first CF activated in intrinsic pathway

A

CF XII

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7
Q

last stage RBC with nucleus

A

NORMOBLAST

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8
Q

activated to form? prothrombinase

A

CF V and X

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9
Q

vitamin necessary for normal blood clotting

A

VIT K

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10
Q

vitamin important for erythropoeisis

A

VIT B12 / CYANOCOBALAMIN

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11
Q

number of iron atoms in molecular hemoglobin

A

4

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12
Q

form of hemoglobin present in large numbers in newborns

A

HbF

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13
Q

enlarged brain, edematous and yellow; symptom of hemolytic disease of the newborn

A

KERNICTERUS

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14
Q

leakage of this ion in sickle cell anemia leads to malaria immunity

A

POTASSIUM

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15
Q

number/concentration of circulating RBC categorized as polycythemia

A

> 65%

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16
Q

WBC with pale nucleus, large blue-purple granules; least amt of granular lymphocyte

A

BASOPHILS

17
Q

expression of the homogeneity of the RBC population size

A

RED BLOOD CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH

18
Q

Common pathway of coagulation

A

prothrombin —prothrombinase–> thrombin
XIII –thrombin–> activated XIII
fibrinogen–Thrombin–> loose fibrin threads
loose fibrin threads –activated XIII–> stabilized fibrin threads

19
Q

Stages in erythropoeisis

A
Stem cell
↓
 proerythroBLAST
↓
EARLY erythroblast
↓
LATE erythroblast
↓
normoBLAST (w/ nucleus)
↓
normoBLAST (w/o nucleus)
↓
reticuloCYTE
↓
erythroCYTE