hematology Flashcards
1
Q
- sickle cell crisis manifestations?
- appropriate treatment?
A
- fever; pallor, painful swelling of hands, feet, and joints; and abdominal pain.
- moist heat is an appropriate intervention
2
Q
- blood transfusion reaction manifestations
- What to do first if pt experiences these s/s?
A
- chills
- flushing
- tachypnia
- STOP THE TRANSFUSION
3
Q
normal platelet count?
A
150,000 - 400,000
4
Q
What should be used to prime the line before infusing PRBC’s?
A
-NORMAL SALINE…same tonicity as blood (isotonic)
5
Q
most important order/intervention for a sickle cell pt?
A
O2! (may even be 100% non rebreather mask)
6
Q
A possible adverse effect to immunosuppressive therapy that may manifest as a swelling in the groin?
A
-lymphoma
7
Q
most seriously, a low Hgb could indicate what?
A
-bleeding
8
Q
What is the most serious complication of TSS?
Briefly describe
A
- DIC
- exhibits petechiae, oozing from puncture sites, and coolness of the digits of the hands and feet. and prolonged clotting times
