HEM ONC Flashcards
MEN TOP 4 MORTALITY CAUSES OF CA
LUNG, PROSTATE, COLORECTAL AND PACREATIC
PALPABLE, NON TENDER GALLBLADDER:
CORVOSIER SIGN, ASSOCIATES WITH PANCREATIC CA
75% DE LOS CANCERES PANCREATICOS SON
ADENOCARCINOMA DE CABEZA DE PANCREAS, MEJOR PRONOSITCO QUE DE CUERPO Y COLA
PANCREATIC CA RISK FACTORS
SMOKING, CHRONIC PANCREATITIS, 1ST DEGREE RELATIVE, > 45 YO, SLIGHLTLY MORE COMMON IN MEN
PPT PANCREATIC CA
ABDOMINAL PAIN RADIATED TO THE BACK, OBTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE, LOSS OF APPETITE
OFTEN AX!! PRESENTS LATE IN DISEASE
DEPRESSION IS ASS TO WHICH TYPE OF CA
PANCREATIC CA
TYPE OF HEPATITIS LINKED TO LIVER CA AND ASS. TO ASIAN COUNTRIES
HEP B
MOST COMMON CAUSE OF LIVER CA IN MEXICO
ALCOHOOLIC CIRRHOSIS
LIVER CA, PRMIARY VS METASTASIC RATIO
MESTASTASIC IS MORE COMMON THAN 1RY
RISK FACTORS OF LIVER CA
ALCOHOOL, HCV, STEATOHEP, —> CIRRHOSIS
CHRONIC HEP B — EVEN WITHOUT CIRRHOSIS (ASS TO DEVELOPING COUNTIRES AND AFLATOXINS)
PPT LIVER CA
RUQ TENDERNESS, ABD DISTENTIO, SIGNS OF CHRONIC LIVER DIS: JAUNDICE, BRUISABILITY, COAGULOPATHY, HEPATOMEG,
LIVE CA DX:
US OR TAC
MARKERS ASS TO LIVER CANCER, LABS
ALFA FETOPROTEIN AND LIVER LFTs
QUE CAUSA LA RETACCION DE LA MAMA EN CA DE MAMA
LA ADHESION DEL TUMOR AL LIAMENTO DE COOPER, LO QUE TERMINA POR CAUSAR RETRACCION
MAXIMA INCIDENCIA DE CA DE PANCREAS
65-75 AÑOS
SITIO MAS FREC DE METASTASIS DE CA DE PANCREAS
HIGADO, PULMONES
EN CUANTO A HISTOLOGIA, TIPO MAS FREC EN CA DE PANCREAS?
ADENOCA DUCTAL, 90%
TIPO HISTOLOGICO MAS FRECUENTE DE CA DE MAMA
CARCINOMA DUCTAL INFILTRANTE
TIPO HISTOLOGICO MAS COMUN DE CANCER DE VEJIGA
CELULAS TRANSICIONALES
SEGUNDO TIPO HISTOLOGICO EN FRECUENCIA EN CA DE VEJIGA
EPIDERMOIDES
TIPO HISTO MAS COMUN DE CA RENAL
CELULAS CLARAS
SITIOS DE METASTASIS DE CA RENAL
PULMON, HIGADO, HUESO
APLICACN DE QUIMIO EN ENFERMEDAD RENAL AVANZADA
NO SE USA QUIMIOTX EN ENFERMEDAD AVANZADA
COMMON AND AGRESSIVE TYPE OF BREAST CANCER
INVASIVE DUCTAL CA
LESS AGRESSIVE COMMON TYPE OF BREST CANCER
INVASIVE LOBULAR CARCINOMA
ER OR PR POSITIVE TARGET THERAPY IN BREAT CA?
TAMOXIFEN
HER2 POSSITIVE RCs THERAPY IN BREAT CA?
TRAZTUZUMAB
