HELTH MAN AND ILLNESS Flashcards
Whole or sum of parts of physical
Atomistic
The whole is not equal to the sum of parts
Holistic
Belief of a SUPREME POWER who is the source of meaning and purpose of life
Man as a spiritual being
Spiritual values
Faith, Hope, and Charity
Man is a unique, irreplaceable individual a one time-being in this world
Man as a psychosocialcultural being
GENETIC character, organs and functioning
Physiologic
Emotions, affect, rationality, merciful
Psycological
Socialization, family, language
Socio-cultural
Perception, cognition
Intellectual
Fait, belief in someone
Spiritual
Outward expression of love for others
Charity
4 major attributes of human being:
- The capacity to think
- Family
- Seek and maintain territory
- Uses verbal symbols as language
Sex, nutrition, shelter, clothing, water, elimination, rest and sleep
Physiological
Physical freedom from harm, psychological knowing what to expect from others and what others expect from you
Safety and Security
Nurturance with affection
Love and belongingness
Persons sense of achievement and independence, competence, confidence, and strength
Self esteem
Not all people attain ___
Self actualization
Health is the complete physical, mental, social (totality) well- being and not merely the absence of disease or infermity
WHO,1947
Ability to maintain homeostasis, a dynamic equilibrium, a state of balance of the internal environment while external environment is changing
Walter Cannon
Health is using ones power to the fullest
being well
can be maintained by manipulating the environment
Florence Nightingale
Man is a biophysical and spiritual being who is in CONSTANT CONTACT with the environment
Sister Callista Roy
Man in composed of parts which are greater and different from the sum of all his parts
Martha Rogers
State of well-being
Wellness
Dimensions of wellness
Physical
Intellectual
Emotional
Social
Spiritual
Occupational
Environmental