Hellas Flashcards

1
Q

What is the geographical area associated with the Hellas tribes?

A

The Hellas tribes are located in the peninsula between the Aegean and Mediterranean seas.

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2
Q

What is a polis?

A

A polis is a Greek city-state that is surrounded by walls for defensive purposes.

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3
Q

What is the agora?

A

The agora is a market place located in the city center of a polis.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of the assembly in a polis?

A

The assembly addresses political issues within the polis.

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5
Q

What is the acropolis?

A

The acropolis is a high point in a polis, often used for worshiping gods and as a watchtower to observe enemies.

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6
Q

What are some characteristics of each polis?

A

Each polis had its own laws, army, and government, governing themselves.

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7
Q

What types of government existed in the polis?

A

The governments in the polis included monarchy and democracy.

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8
Q

Self-sufficient

A

To take care of themselves without outside help

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9
Q

What is the religious belief system of the Greeks?

A

The Greeks were polytheistic, worshiping multiple gods.

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10
Q

What language did the Greeks speak?

A

The Greeks spoke the Greek language.

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11
Q

What is the significance of the Pan-Hellenic games?

A

The Pan-Hellenic games, held every four years, were associated with Mount Olympos, the residence of all the gods.

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12
Q

What is a tyrant?

A

A person who takes power illegally.

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13
Q

What is democracy?

A

A government in which the citizens make political decisions.

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14
Q

What does ‘polis’ mean?

A

The Greek word for city-state.

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15
Q

What is an oligarchy?

A

A government in which a few wealthy people rule.

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16
Q

What is an aristocracy?

A

A government in which the upper class rules.

17
Q

Who were citizens in ancient Greece?

A

A free person who was politically active and had the right to take part in ruling the city-state.

18
Q

What is a tyrant?

A

A person who takes power illegally.

19
Q

What is democracy?

A

A government in which the citizens make political decisions.

20
Q

What does ‘polis’ mean?

A

The Greek word for city-state.

21
Q

What is an oligarchy?

A

A government in which a few wealthy people rule.

22
Q

What is an aristocracy?

A

A government in which the upper class rules.

23
Q

Who were citizens in ancient Greece?

A

A free person who was politically active and had the right to take part in ruling the city-state.