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HEENT > HEENT drugs > Flashcards

HEENT drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Loratidine

A

2nd gen antihistamine

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2
Q

dimenhydrinate

A

1st gen, motion sickness

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3
Q

meclizine

A

1st gen, motion sickness and vertigo

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4
Q

doxepin

A

1st gen and tricyclic antidepressant

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5
Q

hydroxyzine

A

1st gen, anxiety and pruritus

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6
Q

cetirizine

A

2nd gen, active metabolite of hydroxyzine

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7
Q

ketotifen

A

only antihistamine/mast cell stabilizer without vasoconstrictor otc drops

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8
Q

cyclosporine

A

immune modulator drops for dry eyes

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9
Q

keterolac, diclofenac

A

NSAID drops

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10
Q

prostaglandin drops

A

increases aqueous humor outflow, changes eye color

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11
Q

latanaprost

A

prostaglandin

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12
Q

beta blocker drops

A

reduced aqueous humor production

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13
Q

timolol

A

beta blocker

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14
Q

alpha 2 agonist drops

A

decrease aqueous humor production and increase outflow

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15
Q

brimonidine

A

alpha 2 agonists

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16
Q

carbonic anhydrase inhibitor drops

A

decrease aqueous humor production

17
Q

dorzolamide

A

carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

18
Q

pilocarpine

A

cholinergic agonist, increases aqueous humor outflow

19
Q

cycloplegics

A

paralyze ciliary muscle

20
Q

atropine

A

muscarinic antagonist

21
Q

doxylamine

A

1st gen, pregnancy category A

22
Q

prednisolone

A

steroidal drops

23
Q

cromolyn, nedocromil

A

mast cell stabilizer drops

24
Q

alpha and beta activators

A

ephedrine and pseudoephedrine

25
Q

alpha activator

A

phenylephrine

26
Q

fluticasone

A

INGC

27
Q

ipratropium bromide

A

antimuscarinic nasal spray

28
Q

carbamide peroxide

A

cerumolytic

29
Q

benzonatate

A

anesthetizes stretch receptors in lungs

30
Q

guaifenisin

A

expectorant

31
Q

palivimuzab

A

RSV prophylaxis

32
Q

trifluridine

A

antiviral eye drops

33
Q

azelastine

A

antihistamine nasal spray

34
Q

oxymetazoline

A

adrenergic agonist, afrin

HEENT (1 decks)

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