Hedgehogs as Pets Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common health issue in hedgehogs, and how can it be solved?

A

Obesity is rampant among hedgehogs. It can be prevented by providing the animal with opportunities for exercise and a diverse diet.

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2
Q

What does a hedgehog with a diverse diet eat?

A

Pelleted formula made especially for hedgehogs, in addition to a limited amount of insects, fruits and vegetables.

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3
Q

Hedgehogs are notoriously shy animals. How should they be handled in order to avoid a fear of humans?

A

They should be handled and interacted with on a daily basis, starting at a young age. At first, they will ball up, in which case they should be held in a towel until they relax.

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4
Q

What lifestyle is best suited for hedgehog owners?

A

Hedgehog owners should be heavy sleepers, as they are nocturnal and will make noise at night. That said, they are perfect for anyone with a 9-5, as they will usually be asleep during the day and prefer being social in the evening. Hedgehogs are also not for families with small children, or for people with sensitive skin.

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5
Q

What does an ideal hedgehog cage look like?

A

The cage should be as large as possible, with a solid floor lined with paper-based bedding. They should have plenty of stimulation, such as a wheel, ramps, tunnels, or toys. They should also have access to a hiding spot.

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6
Q

How can normal quill loss be differentiated from fungus or mites?

A

Fungus and mites come in combination with dry and flaky skin. Abnormal quill loss occurs in patches, exposing the skin.

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7
Q

Why should hedgehog owners always wash their hands after cleaning their pet’s cage or changing their litter?

A

Hedgehogs may develop ringworm or salmonella, which are both transmissible to humans.

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8
Q

Is it safe to keep a hedgehog in a household with other pets?

A

Yes, hedgehogs will safely coexist with cats, dogs, and other small pets. However, hedgehogs are solitary animals, so they won’t form strong bonds with other pets.

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9
Q

What routine appointments should a hedgehog have?

A

Nail trims, dental exams, and veterinary check-ups.

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10
Q

What is the average lifespan of a pet hedgehog?

A

About 5-8 years.

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