Hebrew vowels Flashcards

1
Q

בַּ

A

a, pathach

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2
Q

בָּ

A

ā, qamets | o, qamets hatuf

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3
Q

בֶּ

A

e, seghol

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4
Q

בֵּ

A

ē, tsere

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5
Q

בִּ

A

i/ī, hireq

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6
Q

בֻּ

A

u, qibbuts

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7
Q

בֹּ

A

ō, holem

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8
Q

וּ

A

ū, shureq

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9
Q

What are the maters?

A

ה, ו, י

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10
Q

בָּה (hint: mater)

A

ā(h) - qamets he

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11
Q

בִּי (hint: mater)

A

î - ḥireq yod

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12
Q

בֶּי (hint: mater)

A

ê - seghol yod

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13
Q

בֵּי (hint: mater)

A

ê - tsere yod

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14
Q

בֶּה (hint: mater)

A

e(h) - seghol he

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15
Q

בֵּה (hint: mater)

A

ē(h) - tsere he

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16
Q

בּוֹ (hint: mater)

A

ô - holem waw

17
Q

בּוּ (hint: mater)

A

û - shureq waw

18
Q

בֹּה (hint: mater)

A

ō(h) - holem he

19
Q

בְּ

A

shewa

20
Q

בֲּ

A

hatef pathach

21
Q

בֱּ

A

hatef seghol

22
Q

בֳּ

A

hatef qamets

23
Q

What are the gutturals?

A

א,ה,ח, ע

24
Q

חֲ (hint: composite shewa)

A

ă - hatef pathach

25
Q

חֱ (hint: composite shewa)

A

ĕ - hatef seghol

26
Q

חֳ (hit: composite shewa)

A

ŏ - hatef qamets

27
Q

In a closed, accented syllable, the ָ is always what?

A

ā

28
Q

In an open, accented syllable, the ָ is always what?

A

ā

29
Q

In an open, unaccented syllable, the ָ is always what?

A

ā

30
Q

In a closed, unaccented syllable, the ָ is always what?

A

o