Hebrew Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

אָב

A

father

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2
Q

אבד

A

Qal: to perish
Hiphil: to destroy

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3
Q

אֶֶ֜בֶן

A

stone (f)

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4
Q

אָדוֹן

A

lord, master

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5
Q

אָדָם

A

man, human being

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6
Q

אֲדָמָה

A

earth, ground

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7
Q

אהב

A

to love

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8
Q

אהֶל

A

tent

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9
Q

אוֹ

A

or

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10
Q

אוֹר

A

light

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11
Q

אוֹת

A

sign, omen

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12
Q

אָז

A

then

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13
Q

אזֶן

A

ear (f)

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14
Q

אָח

A

brother

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15
Q

אֶחָד

A

one

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16
Q

אָחוֹת

A

sister

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17
Q

אַחֵר

A

other, another

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18
Q

אַחַר

A

after, behind

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19
Q

איֵב

A

enemy

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20
Q

אַיֵה

A

where?

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21
Q

אֵיךְ

A

how?

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22
Q

אֶַ֜יִל

A

ram

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23
Q

אֵין

A

“nonexistence” = not, there is not

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24
Q

אִישׁ

A

man, husband

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25
Q

אכל

A

to eat, consume, destroy

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26
Q

אַל

A

no, not (negates a volitive)

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27
Q

אֶל־

A

to, toward, into, unto

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28
Q

אֵֶ֜לֶה

A

these

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29
Q

אֵל

A

God, god

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30
Q

אֱלֹהִים

A

God, gods

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31
Q

אֶֶ֜לֶף

A

thousand

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32
Q

אִם

A

if

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33
Q

אֵם

A

mother

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34
Q

אַמָה

A

cubit

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35
Q

אמן

A

H: to believe
N: to be firm

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36
Q

אמר

A

to say

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37
Q

אֱמֶת

A

truth, trustworthiness

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38
Q

אֲנֶַ֜חְנוּ

A

we

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39
Q

אֲנִי

A

I

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40
Q

אָנֹכִי

A

I

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41
Q

אסף

A

to gather

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42
Q

אַף

A

nose, anger

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43
Q

אַרְבַע

A

four

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44
Q

אַרְבָעִים

A

forty

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45
Q

אֲרוֹן

A

“ark,” box

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46
Q

אֶֶ֜רֶץ

A

earth, land

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47
Q

ארר

A

to curse

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48
Q

אֵשׁ

A

fire (f)

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49
Q

אִשָה

A

woman, wife

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50
Q

אֲשֶׁר

A

who, which, that

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51
Q

אַשְׁרֵי

A

blessed is…, fortunate are…

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52
Q

אַתְְּ

A

you (fs)

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53
Q

אֵת

A

def. direct obj. marker (DDO)

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54
Q

אֵת

A

with

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55
Q

אַתָה

A

you (ms)

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56
Q

אַתֶם

A

you (mp)

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57
Q

אַתֶן

A

you (fp)

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58
Q

בְְּ

A

in, among, on, by means of

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59
Q

בֶֶ֜גֶד

A

garment

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60
Q

בְהֵמָה

A

cattle, beast

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61
Q

בוֹא

A

to come, go, enter

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62
Q

בוֹשׁ

A

to be ashamed

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63
Q

בחר

A

to choose (marks D.O. with בְּ)

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64
Q

בטח

A

to trust

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65
Q

בֵין

A

between

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66
Q

בִין

A

to understand, discern

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67
Q

בִינָה

A

discernment, understanding

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68
Q

בֶַ֜יִת

A

house

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69
Q

בכה

A

to cry, weep

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70
Q

בְכוֹר

A

firstborn

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71
Q

בִלְתִי

A

no, not (negates Inf. Cstr.)

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72
Q

בָמָה

A

height (of land); cultic high place

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73
Q

בֵן

A

son

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74
Q

בנה

A

to build

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75
Q

בַעֲבוּר

A

on account/behalf of, for the sake of

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76
Q

בֶַ֜עַל

A

lord, master, Baal

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77
Q

בער

A

to burn

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78
Q

בָקָר

A

large animals, cattle, herd

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79
Q

בֹּקֶר

A

morning

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80
Q

בקשׁ

A

D: to seek

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81
Q

ברא

A

to create

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82
Q

בְרִית

A

covenant, treaty

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83
Q

ברךְ

A

D: to bless

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84
Q

בְרָכָה

A

blessing

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85
Q

בָשָר

A

flesh, meat

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86
Q

בַת

A

daughter

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87
Q

גאל

A

to redeem

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88
Q

גְבוּל

A

border, boundary, territory

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89
Q

גִבוֹר

A

strong man, mighty man, warrior

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90
Q

גִבְעָה

A

hill

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91
Q

גָדוֹל

A

great, large

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92
Q

גָדַל

A

to be large

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93
Q

גוֹי

A

nation

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94
Q

גוּר

A

to sojourn (reside as a foreigner)

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95
Q

גִיל

A

to rejoice; to shout with joy

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96
Q

גלה

A

Q: to reveal, go into exile D: to uncover, show; H: to lead into exile

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97
Q

גַם

A

also, even, indeed

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98
Q

גָן

A

garden, park

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99
Q

דבר

A

D: to speak

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100
Q

דָבָר

A

word, thing, matter

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101
Q

דוֹר

A

generation, period

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102
Q

דָם

A

blood

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103
Q

דֶֶ֜רֶךְ

A

road, way

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104
Q

דרשׁ

A

to seek

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105
Q

הֶֶ֜בֶל

A

breath, vapor, mist; nothingness; vanity; (vain) idol

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106
Q

הוּא

A

he, it; that (as demonstrative)

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107
Q

הִיא

A

she, it; that (as demonstrative)

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108
Q

היה

A

to be

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109
Q

הֵיכָל

A

temple, palace

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110
Q

הלךְ

A

to walk, go

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111
Q

הלל

A

D: to praise

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112
Q

הֵם

A

they; those (as demonstrative)

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113
Q

הֵֶ֜נָה

A

they (f); those (as demonstrative)

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114
Q

הִנֵה

A

“behold”

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115
Q

הַר

A

mountain

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116
Q

הרג

A

to slay

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117
Q

הרה

A

to conceive, be(come) pregnant

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118
Q

זׂאת

A

this (f)

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119
Q

זֶֶ֜בַח

A

sacrifice

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120
Q

זבח

A

to sacrifice

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121
Q

זֶה

A

this (m)

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122
Q

זָהָב

A

gold

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123
Q

זכר

A

to remember

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124
Q

זמר

A

D: to play instrument, sing, praise

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125
Q

זעק

A

to cry out; call for help (also צעק )

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126
Q

זָקֵן

A

old

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127
Q

זרע

A

to sow

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128
Q

זֶֶ֜רַע

A

seed, offspring

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129
Q

חָדָשׁ

A

new

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130
Q

חֶ֜דֶשׁ

A

new moon, month

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131
Q

חוה

A

Hishtaphel: to bow down, worship

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132
Q

חוֹמָה

A

wall

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133
Q

חוּץ

A

outside; street

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134
Q

חזה

A

to see (sometimes in sense of prophetic “seeing”)

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135
Q

חָזוֹן

A

(revelatory) vision (cf. חזה )

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136
Q

חזק

A

to be strong

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137
Q

חטא

A

to sin, make a mistake

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138
Q

חַטָאת

A

sin, error

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139
Q

חַי

A

alive, living

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140
Q

חיה

A

to live, be alive

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141
Q

חֶַ֜יִל

A

strength, valor; army

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142
Q

חָכָם

A

wise

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143
Q

חָכְמָה

A

wisdom

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144
Q

חלל

A

D: to defile, pollute H: (with I.C.) to begin (to ____)

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145
Q

חֵמָה

A

anger (usu. of God)

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146
Q

חֲמוֹר

A

donkey

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147
Q

חָמֵשׁ

A

five

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148
Q

חֵן

A

grace, favor

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149
Q

חנה

A

to camp, encamp

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150
Q

חֶֶ֜סֶד

A

love, covenant faithfulness, mercy, grace

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151
Q

חסה

A

to seek refuge, take refuge

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152
Q

חָסִיד

A

to faithful (one), devout (one) (cf. חֶֶ֜סֶד )

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153
Q

חֲצִי

A

half

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154
Q

חָצֵר

A

courtyard, enclosed space

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155
Q

חׂק

A

statute, ordinance

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156
Q

חֻקָה

A

statute, ordinance

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157
Q

חֶֶ֜רֶב

A

sword (f)

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158
Q

חרה

A

to burn

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159
Q

חשׁב

A

to think, account, regard, consider

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160
Q

חׂשֶׁךְ

A

darkness

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161
Q

טוֹב

A

good

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162
Q

טמא

A

Qal: to become (cultically) unclean D: to defile, profane

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163
Q

טָמֵא

A

unclean thing

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164
Q

יָד

A

hand, strength (f)

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165
Q

ידה

A

H: to thank, praise, confess

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166
Q

ידע

A

to know

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167
Q

יהוה

A

“Yahweh,” YHWH

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168
Q

יוֹם

A

day

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169
Q

יַחְדָו

A

together

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170
Q

יטב

A

Q: to be good H: to do well

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171
Q

יֶַ֜יִן

A

wine

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172
Q

יָכׂל

A

to be able

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173
Q

ילד

A

to bear (a child)

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174
Q

יֶֶ֜לֶד

A

child, boy, lad

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175
Q

יָם

A

sea

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176
Q

יָמִין

A

right, right side

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177
Q

יסף

A

to add, increase; do again

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178
Q

יצא

A

to go out

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179
Q

יָרֵא

A

to be afraid

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180
Q

יִרְאָה

A

noun: fear

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181
Q

ירד

A

to go down, descend

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182
Q

יְרוּשָׁלֶַ֜יִם

A

Jerusalem

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183
Q

ירשׁ

A

to inherit, possess, dispossess

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184
Q

יִשְרָאֵל

A

Israel

185
Q

יֵשׁ

A

“existence” = there is

186
Q

ישׁב

A

to sit; dwell, reside

187
Q

יׂשֵׁב

A

inhabitant, resident

188
Q

יְשׁוּעָה

A

salvation (cf. ישׁע )

189
Q

ישׁע

A

H: to save

190
Q

יָשָׁר

A

straight, upright

191
Q

יתר

A

N: to remain, be left

192
Q

כְְּ

A

like, as, according to

193
Q

כַּאֲשֶׁר

A

as, when

194
Q

כָּבֵד

A

Qal: to be heavy, important, serious, “weighty”; D: honor

195
Q

כָּבֵד

A

heavy, important

196
Q

כָּבוֹד

A

“glory,” substance

197
Q

ׂכֶֶּ֜בֶש

A

young ram, lamb (also כֶֶ֜שֶב )

198
Q

כּׂה

A

thus

199
Q

ַכּחׁ

A

strength, power

200
Q

כּׂהֵן

A

priest

201
Q

כוּן

A

N: to be firm, established

202
Q

כִּי

A

because, for; that; if, when

203
Q

כִּי־אִם

A

but, surely; unless, except, only

204
Q

כּׂל

A

all, each, every

205
Q

כלה

A

Qal: to come to an end, perish; become complete D: to finish, complete

206
Q

כְּלִי

A

utensil, tool, vessel, “stuff”

207
Q

כֵּן

A

thus, so, rightly

208
Q

כָּנָף

A

wing

209
Q

כִּסֵּא

A

throne, seat

210
Q

כסה

A

D: to cover, conceal

211
Q

כֶֶ֜סֶף

A

silver, money

212
Q

כַף

A

palm (of hand); sole (of foot)

213
Q

כפר

A

D: to cover, atone

214
Q

כרת

A

to cut

215
Q

כתב

A

to write

216
Q

לְְּ

A

to, for

217
Q

לׂא

A

not (negates finite verbs)

218
Q

לֵאמׂר

A

“saying” (indicates direct discourse)

219
Q

לֵב

A

heart, mind

220
Q

לְבָב

A

heart, mind

221
Q

לְבַד

A

alone (with pron. suffix: “by ___self”)

222
Q

לבשׁ

A

Q: to put on, wear H: clothe

223
Q

לחם

A

N: to fight, wage war

224
Q

לֶֶ֜חֶם

A

bread, food

225
Q

לֶַ֜יְלָה

A

night

226
Q

לכד

A

to capture

227
Q

לָכֵן

A

therefore

228
Q

למד

A

to learn

229
Q

לָמָה

A

why?

230
Q

לְמֶַ֜עַן

A

in order that, so that, for the sake of

231
Q

לִפְנֵי

A

before (“to the face of”)

232
Q

לקח

A

to take, receive

233
Q

לָשׁוֹׂן

A

tongue

234
Q

מְאׂד

A

very
adverb

strength
noun

235
Q

מֵאָה

A

hundred (100)

236
Q

מאן

A

D: to refuse

237
Q

מִדְבָּר

A

wilderness

238
Q

מָה

A

what?

239
Q

מׂוֹעֵד

A

meeting; appointed time or place

240
Q

מֶָ֜וֶת

A

death

241
Q

מוּת

A

to die (Perf 3ms: מֵת )

242
Q

מִזְבֵּחַ

A

altar

243
Q

מִזְמׂר

A

psalm (cf. זמר )

244
Q

מַחֲנֶה

A

camp

245
Q

מַחְסֶה

A

(place of) refuge (cf. חסה )

246
Q

מַטֶּה

A

rod, staff, tribe

247
Q

מִי

A

who?

248
Q

מֶַ֜יִם

A

water(s)

249
Q

מָלֵא

A

Qal: to be full of
D: to fill

250
Q

מַלְאָךְ

A

messenger, angel

251
Q

מְלָאכָה

A

work, daily routine

252
Q

מִלְחָמָה

A

battle, war

253
Q

מלךְ

A

to rule, reign

254
Q

מֶֶ֜לֶךְ

A

king

255
Q

מַמְלָכָה

A

kingdom, rule, dominion

256
Q

מִן

A

from, out of, part of

257
Q

מִנְחָה

A

gift, offering

258
Q

מִסְפָר

A

number

259
Q

מְעַט

A

little, a few

260
Q

מַעֲשֶה

A

action, deed

261
Q

מצא

A

to find

262
Q

מִצְוָה

A

commandment

263
Q

מִצְרֶַ֜יִם

A

Egypt

264
Q

מָקוֹם

A

place

265
Q

מַרְאֶה

A

appearance, sight

266
Q

מַשָא

A

burden; prophetic oracle (cf. נשא )

267
Q

מָשִׁיחְַּ

A

anointed one

268
Q

מִשְׁכָן

A

tabernacle

269
Q

מִשְׁפָחָה

A

family, clan

270
Q

מִשְׁפָט

A

justice, judgment

271
Q

־נָא

A

“please” (follows imperative)

272
Q

נְאֻם

A

oracle, utterance

273
Q

נבא

A

N or HtD: to prophesy

274
Q

נָבִיא

A

prophet

275
Q

נֶֶ֝גֶב

A

south, the Negev

276
Q

נגד

A

H: to tell, relate, report

277
Q

נֶגֶד

A

opposite, before, over against

278
Q

נגע

A

to touch

279
Q

נגשׁ

A

to draw near, approach

280
Q

נָהָר

A

river

281
Q

נוּחַ

A

Q: to rest H: to cause to rest; put, place

282
Q

נוּס

A

to flee, escape, slip away

283
Q

נָחָל

A

stream-bed; wadi

284
Q

נַחֲלָה

A

inheritance

285
Q

נחם

A

D: to comfort N: to regret, be sorry

286
Q

נְחֶ֜שֶׁת

A

bronze

287
Q

נטה

A

to stretch out, pitch (a tent)

288
Q

נכה

A

H: to strike, hit, kill

289
Q

נסה

A

D: to test, attempt

290
Q

נסע

A

to travel, set out, journey

291
Q

נֶַ֜עַר

A

lad, boy, young man; servant

292
Q

נפל

A

to fall

293
Q

נֶֶ֜פֶשׁ

A

spirit, self, being, life

294
Q

נצל

A

H: to rescue

295
Q

נשׂא

A

to lift up, bear, carry; forgive

296
Q

נָשִׂיא

A

chief, prince

297
Q

נתן

A

to give

298
Q

סבב

A

to go around, surround

299
Q

סָבִיב

A

around

300
Q

סוּס

A

horse

301
Q

סוּר

A

to turn aside

302
Q

ספר

A

Qal: to count, number D: recount, relate

303
Q

סֹפֵר

A

to scribe

304
Q

סֵפֶר

A

scroll

305
Q

עבד

A

to serve, worship

306
Q

עֶבֶד

A

servant, slave

307
Q

עֲבוֹדָה

A

service, servitude

308
Q

עבר

A

to cross over, transgress

309
Q

עֵבֶר

A

side, edge, bank; opposite side

310
Q

עַד

A

until, up to, as far as

311
Q

עַד-מָתַי

A

how long? (lit: “until when?”)

312
Q

עֵדָה

A

congregation, assembly

313
Q

עוֹד

A

yet, still, again

314
Q

עוֹלָם

A

perpetuity, distant time past or future

315
Q

עוֹן

A

iniquity, sinfulness

316
Q

עֹׂז

A

strength, power (also עוֹז )

317
Q

עזב

A

to leave, abandon, forsake

318
Q

עזר

A

to help, come to aide of

319
Q

עֵזֶר

A

help, assistance, helper (also עֶזְרָה )

320
Q

עַיִן

A

eye (f)

321
Q

עִיר

A

city (f)

322
Q

עַל

A

on, upon, concerning

323
Q

עַל-כֵּן

A

therefore

324
Q

עלה

A

to ascend, go up

325
Q

עׂלָה

A

sacrifice, whole burnt offering

326
Q

עַם

A

people, ethnic group

327
Q

עִם

A

with

328
Q

עמד

A

to stand

329
Q

עַמוּד

A

pillar, column

330
Q

ענה

A

to answer, respond

331
Q

עָפָר

A

dust, earth

332
Q

עֵץ

A

tree, wood

333
Q

עֶצֶם

A

bone

334
Q

עֶרֶב

A

evening

335
Q

עשׂה

A

to make, do

336
Q

עֶשֶׂר

A

ten

337
Q

עֶשְׂרִים

A

twenty

338
Q

עֵת

A

time, season (f)

339
Q

עַתָּה

A

now

340
Q

פֶּה

A

mouth (construct פִי )

341
Q

פּׂה

A

here
adverb

342
Q

פלל

A

HtD: to pray

343
Q

פֶּן

A

lest, so that not (neg. purpose clause)

344
Q

פנה

A

to turn

345
Q

פָּנִים

A

face (plural only)

346
Q

פֶּסֶל

A

idol, graven image

347
Q

פַּעַם

A

step, foot, beat; occurrence

348
Q

פקד

A

to “visit,” inspect

349
Q

פַּר

A

young bull

350
Q

פְֹרִי

A

fruit

351
Q

פתח

A

to open

352
Q

פֶּתַח

A

opening, entrance

353
Q

צׂאן

A

small animals, sheep, goats, flock

354
Q

צָבָא

A

host, army

355
Q

צַדִּיק

A

righteous

356
Q

צֶדֶק

A

righteousness

357
Q

צְדָקָה

A

righteousness

358
Q

צוה

A

D: to command

359
Q

צָפוׂן

A

north

360
Q

צַר

A

distress; adversary, foe

361
Q

קבץ

A

to gather, assemble (a group)

362
Q

קבר

A

to bury

363
Q

קָדוֹשׁ

A

holy

364
Q

קָדַשׁ

A

to be holy

365
Q

קׂדֶשׁ

A

holiness

366
Q

קָהָל

A

congregation, assembly

367
Q

קוׁל

A

sound, voice

368
Q

קוּם

A

to rise, arise, stand up

369
Q

קָטׁל

A

small, young

370
Q

קלל

A

Qal: to be light D: to curse, “treat lightly,” despise

371
Q

קרא

A

to call out, proclaim; read

372
Q

קרא II

A

to happen, meet, encounter (also קרה )

373
Q

קָרַב

A

to come near, approach

374
Q

קֶרֶב

A

midst, middle

375
Q

ראה

A

to see

376
Q

רׂאשׁ

A

top, head, chief

377
Q

רִאשׁוׁן

A

first

378
Q

רַב

A

numerous, large

379
Q

רׂב

A

multitude

380
Q

רְבָבָה

A

10,000 (“myriad”)

381
Q

רָבָה

A

to be numerous

382
Q

רְבִיעִי

A

fourth

383
Q

רֶגֶל

A

foot (f)

384
Q

רדף

A

to follow, pursue, persecute

385
Q

רוּחַ

A

wind, spirit (f)

386
Q

רוּם

A

Qal: to be high H: to be lifted up, exalt

387
Q

רוּץ

A

to run

388
Q

רׂחַב

A

breadth, width

389
Q

רִיב

A

to dispute, contend, quarrel, please a lawsuit

390
Q

רֶכֶב

A

chariot, chatiotry

391
Q

רנן

A

to rejoice; shout with joy

392
Q

רַע

A

evil, bad

393
Q

רֵעַ

A

fellow man, neighbor

394
Q

רָעָב

A

famine

395
Q

רָעָה

A

evil, calamity, misery, distress, injury

396
Q

רעה

A

(animals:) to graze; (people:) to tend, keep, shepherd

397
Q

רעע

A

Qal: to be evil H: to do evil, act badly

398
Q

רַק

A

only, solely, except

399
Q

רָשָׁע

A

wicked, evil, criminal/guilty

400
Q

שָׂדֶה

A

field

401
Q

שִׂים

A

to set, put, place

402
Q

שְׂמׂאל

A

left, left side

403
Q

שׂמח

A

to rejoice

404
Q

שִׂמְחָה

A

joy

405
Q

שָׂנֵא

A

to hate, be in enmity

406
Q

שָׂפָה

A

lip; edge, shore

407
Q

שַׂר

A

prince

408
Q

שׂרף

A

to burn

409
Q

שַׁ

A

relative particle (shortened, prefixable form of אֲשֶׁר )

410
Q

שְׁאוׁל

A

Sheol, underworld, abode of the dead

411
Q

שׁאל

A

to ask, request

412
Q

שׁאר

A

N: to remain, be left

413
Q

שְׁאָר

A

remnant

414
Q

שֵׁבֶט

A

rod, staff, tribe

415
Q

שׁבע

A

N: to swear

416
Q

שֶׁבַע

A

seven

417
Q

שׁבד

A

Qal: to break D: shatter

418
Q

שׁבת

A

to stop, cease, rest

419
Q

שַׁבָּת

A

Sabbath, rest

420
Q

שׁוּב

A

to return, turn, repent

421
Q

שׁחת

A

D or H: to spoil, ruin, wipe out

422
Q

שִׁיר

A

to sing (as noun: song)

423
Q

שׁכב

A

to lie down (to rest), have sexual relations

424
Q

שׁכח

A

to forget

425
Q

שׁכן

A

to settle, rest, lie down

426
Q

שָׁלוׁם

A

peace, health, welfare

427
Q

שׁלח

A

to send, stretch out (hand)

428
Q

שְׁלִישִׁי

A

third

429
Q

שׁלךְ

A

H: to thrown down, throw away

430
Q

שׁלם

A

Qal: to be finished, completed D: make amends, repay, reward

431
Q

שָׁלׂשׁ

A

three

432
Q

שְׁלׂׂשִׁים

A

thirty

433
Q

שָׁם

A

there
adverb

434
Q

שֵׁם

A

name

435
Q

שָׁמַיִם

A

heavens, sky

436
Q

שֶׁמֶן

A

fat, oil (metaphorical: choice, best part)

437
Q

שְׁמׂנֶה

A

eight

438
Q

שׁמע

A

to hear, listen, obey

439
Q

שׁמר

A

to guard, watch, observe, keep

440
Q

שֶׁמֶשׁ

A

sun

441
Q

שָׁנָה

A

year

442
Q

שֵׁנִי

A

second

443
Q

שְׁנַיִם

A

two

444
Q

שַׁעַר

A

gate

445
Q

שׁפט

A

to judge

446
Q

שֹׁפֵט

A

judge

447
Q

שׁפךְ

A

to pour out, spill

448
Q

שֶׁקֶר

A

deception, falsehood

449
Q

שֵׁשׁ

A

six

450
Q

שׁתה

A

to drink

451
Q

תְּהִלָּה

A

renown, praise; song of praise (cf. הלל )

452
Q

תָּוֶךְ

A

middle, midst (usu. cstr. as in בְתוֹךְ )

453
Q

תּוֹעֵבָה

A

abomination

454
Q

תּוֹרָה

A

“Torah,” instruction, “law”

455
Q

תַּחַת

A

under; in place of, instead of

456
Q

תָּמִיד

A

continually
adverb

457
Q

תמם

A

Qal: to be complete, finished
H: to complete, finish

458
Q

תְּפִלָּה

A

prayer (cf. פלל )

459
Q

תֵּשַׁע

A

nine