Heatwave - Europe 2003 Flashcards

0
Q

What did the National Rail do?

A

Apply a speed limit to avoid trains derailing in the heat (heat makes metal expand)

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1
Q

Where were the public water shortages?

A

The UK and Croatia (led to ban on hosepipes)

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2
Q

Were there any positive impacts?

A
  • People decided to go on holiday in the UK whilst it was hot
  • The heat caused grapes to ripen in France and there were many exceptional wines from 2003
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3
Q

How many heat-related deaths were there in France?

A

Around 15,000.

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4
Q

What was the impact on London? ❤️

A
  • The London Eye was closed for a day as the capsules were too hot
  • The Underground was unbearable
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5
Q

Who requested help from the European Union?

A

France.

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6
Q

Why did the heatwave happen?

A

There was an area of high pressure over Europe why introduced a dry, hot air mass with few clouds. The high pressure reduced the amount of rainfall.

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7
Q

What was the maximum temperature in The UK?

A

In Kent temperatures reached 39C

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