Heathers portion of Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Ways of transportations of infectious dissorders?

A

Droplet

Airborne

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2
Q

Pneumonia is a lung infection that causes

A

inflammation… mucus plugging resulting in immobility and build up

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3
Q

Symptoms of pneumonia

A

fever, chills, cough, confusion in elderly

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4
Q

PT intervention for pneumonia?

A

Positioning, chest therapy, mobility, oxygen monitor

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5
Q

What is acute bronchitis?

A

Inflammatin of trachebronchial tree or large bronchi

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6
Q

ITIS means what?

A

Inflammation

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7
Q

Causes of acute bronchitis?

A

Virus, bacteria, chemical, reaction

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8
Q

Symptoms of acute bronchitis

A

cough, fever, chest discomfort

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9
Q

Influenza types

A

A: most severe
B less severe
C: small outbreaks

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10
Q

Antiviral agents

A

To decrease severity

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11
Q

Antipyretics

A

Drugs to reduce fever

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12
Q

Alangesics

A

pain reducer meds

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13
Q

Corticosteriods

A

Anti inflammatory (inhaler)

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14
Q

Beta agonists

A

Relax muscles of airways increase breathing

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15
Q

Nebulizers

A

Altered inhalers for childrens use

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16
Q

Anticholinergic

A

drug that blocks acetylcholine

17
Q

Preventative measures of TA for pneumonia pt

A
postioning, observe for coughing, stumbling, faint tired
chest therapy
reinforce meds
O2 monitor 
mobility
18
Q

COPD?

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, UMBRELLA : chronic bronchitis, or emphysemia

19
Q

Causes of COPD

A

Smoking, pollution chemicals, genes

20
Q

two main conditions under umbrella of COPD

A
chronic bronchitis (excess mucus inflammed bronchiole
Emphysemia : enlarged alveoli and collapsed bronchiolle
21
Q

COPD leads to high levels of ____?

A

CO2, due to lack of expiration.. leads to increased resp rate

22
Q

2 Asthma attacks stages?

A

Stage one: related to spams coughing peaks within 15-30

Stage 2 peaks within 6 hrs. mucus production spasm and muscle contraction narrow airways

23
Q

Symptoms of ASTHMA

A

coughing, wheezing, anxiety, chest tightness decreased breath

24
Q

excessive use of inhaler can

A

decrease bone density

25
Q

If attack happens during therapy

A
Asses
Position
Breathing
Inhaler 
moniter effect
26
Q

Prevent Attack

A
check 02 evels prior to therapy
Warm up slowly 
teach proper breathing
monitor vitals
teach proper coughing tech