Heath's Economic Policies Flashcards

1
Q

what was Heaths main aim in 1970 regarding government style

A

to adopt a “new style of govt”
reduced prices
increased productivity
lowered unemployment
less state intervention

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2
Q

how did heath differ from previous conservative governments economically

A

rejected the post war consensus
wanted free market economy
reduced taxes
less govt spending
weaker trade unions

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3
Q

what was the 1971 industrial relations act

A

aimed to weaken to power of trade unions and reduce strikes

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4
Q

what was the Selsdon park conference 1970

A

a conservative strategy meeting that launched “new right” ideas
promoting free market policies and individual responsibility

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5
Q

what did selsdon man represent

A

a new conservative voter rejecting consensus policies often criticised as selfish and uncaring

you’re out on your own

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6
Q

what were the six key priorties in the 1970 conservative manifesto

A
  1. tax reform
  2. better law and order
  3. reform to trade unions
  4. immigration controls
  5. cut to public spending
  6. end subsidies to lame duck industries
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7
Q

what was the barber boom

A

chancellor Anthony Barber economic policy involving tac cuts and reduced govt spending to stimulate growth

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8
Q

what were the consequences of the barber boom

A

inflation rose
council house rents increased
workers suffered due to cuts in subsides

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9
Q

why was Margaret thatcher called milk snatcher

A

she cut free school milk as education secretary which was unpopular with the public

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10
Q

what were labours criticisms of heaths government

A

abandoning the mixed economy
weakening the welfare state
undermining full employment

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11
Q

what caused Heaths U-turn in 1972

A

inflation hit 15% and industrial output dropped
leading the govt to return to controlling prices and subsidies

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12
Q

How did Heath deal with Rolls Royce in 1971

A

he nationalised it to prevent collapse
despite his opposition to state support for struggling industries

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13
Q

what happened with upper clyde shipbuilders

A

the govt tried to end grants
but workers resisted closure through protests and strikes

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14
Q

key events if Heaths term in office 1970 - 1974

A

1971 - denationalisation, industrial relations acts

1972 - bloody Sunday, industrial strikes

1973 - energy crisis, UK joins EEC, Three-day week

1974 - Two elections - Heath loses power

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15
Q
A
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