Heat Transfer And Insulation Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 3 types of heat transfer?

A

Conduction
Convection
Radiation

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2
Q

What is conduction?

A

Heat transfer in a solid due to the motion of the particles in the substance

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3
Q

What is convection?

A

Heat transfer in a fluid due to circulation(convection) currents

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4
Q

What causes convection currents?

A

The expansion and contraction of fluids where temperature changes cause changes in density

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5
Q

What is radiation?

A

Heat transfer by infra-red waves

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6
Q

What are the best conductors and why?

A

Metals are the best conductors because the contain delocalised(free) electrons

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7
Q

Shiny surfaces absorb heat.

True/False

A

False

Shiny surfaces reflect heat

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8
Q

Matt black surfaces are the best absorbers and emitters of ______________

A

Radiation

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