Heat Transfer Flashcards

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1
Q

What does Absorb mean?

A

To take in energy

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2
Q

What does Condense mean?

A

Gas turned into liquid

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3
Q

What is Conduction?

A

The way heat travels through solids

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4
Q

What is a Conductor?

A

A material which lets energy through it easily

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5
Q

What does Contract mean?

A

To get smaller

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6
Q

What is a Convection Current?

A

A current created by heat causing changes in the density of a fluid

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7
Q

What does Emit mean?

A

To give out energy

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8
Q

What does Evaporate mean?

A

When liquid turns to gas

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9
Q

What doe Expand mean?

A

To get bigger

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10
Q

What is a Fluid?

A

A gas or a liquid

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11
Q

What is a Gas?

A

Particles that are spread out and not attached to each other

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12
Q

What is a Heat Insulator?

A

A material that does not let heat energy flow through it easily

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13
Q

What is Infrared Radiation?

A

A wave that can travel through transparent things and a vacuum (empty space)

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14
Q

What is an Insulator?

A

A material that does not let energy flow through it easily

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15
Q

What are Joules (J)?

A

The units for measuring energy

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16
Q

What does Melt mean?

A

When a solid turns into a liquid

17
Q

What is Radiation?

A

The transfer of heat energy by electromagnetic waves

18
Q

What is a Solid?

A

Something made of particles that are close together in a regular array but can’t move past each other

19
Q

What is Thermal Energy?

A

Another name for heat energy

20
Q

What is a Liquid?

A

Something made of particles that are touching in a regular array, but can move past each other

21
Q

What is the Electromagnetic Spectrum?

A

Radio waves, Micro waves, Infrared Radiation, Visible Light, Ultraviolet Light, X-Rays, Gamma Rays