Heat/ Temperature/ Energyy

Question 0

The energy in a gallon of gasoline is?

Answer 0

Chemical potential energy

Question 1

Energy is the ability to?

Answer 1

Do work or produce heat

Question 2

The Law of Conservation of Energy says in a chemical reaction or physical process energy can be ______ but it cannot be ______

Answer 2

Created, destroyed

Question 3

A measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter is

Answer 3

Temperature

Question 4

The two types of potential energy are cause by the _____ of an object

Answer 4

Composition or position

Question 5

Kinetic energy is the energy of?

Answer 5

Motion

Question 6

Energy flowing from warmer to cooler objects is?

Answer 6

Heat

Question 7

What is a calorie?

Answer 7

Amount of heat needed to raise the temp. Of 1 gram of 1 degree C.

Question 8

What is a Calorie?

Answer 8

1000 calories

Question 9

An endothermic reaction is one which?

Answer 9

Absorbs energy

Question 10

The study of heat changes that accompany chemical reactions is known as?

Answer 10

Thermochemistry

Question 11

The enthalpy of fusion is the amount of heat needed to?

Answer 11

Melt one mole of a solid substance

Question 12

What is the major problem in using solar energy at this time?

Answer 12

We have not come up with an efficient and effective methods for storing energy

Question 13

Enthalpy of combustion is the enthalpy change that occurs with?

Answer 13

Complete burning of one mole of substance

Question 14

Which substance is used to measure heat transfer in a calorimeter?

Answer 14

Water

Question 15

A possible chemical method of making solar energy more useful includes the use of ?

Answer 15

Hydrates

Question 16

This chemical method is based on which of the following

Answer 16

Reaction soaks up energy from the sun in day and releases it at night in a different reaction

Question 17

Conduction?

Answer 17

Heat transfer by direct contact, usually in solids such as metals

Question 18

Convection

Answer 18

Transfer of heat by the movement of the heated medium, in liquids and gases

Question 19

Radiation

Answer 19

Transfer of heat in the form of waves through space, also known as infrared radiation

Question 20

A calorimeter is a device designed to measure?

Answer 20

Amount of heat is absorbed or released