Heat Flashcards

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1
Q

Define heat transfer and mention how it occurs

A
Occurs from where there is more energy (higher temperature) to a place with less energy (low temperature)
3 ways heat transfer occurs 
 - conduction 
 - convection 
 - radiation
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2
Q

Give an example of heat transfer

A

In a hot bath, heat transfers from the hot water to the cool air ( the air around the bath is warmer)

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3
Q

Define heat conduction

A

Direct contact from our hands through a conductor

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4
Q

Give an example of heat conduction

A

Touching a kettle when it boils

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5
Q

Define heat convection

A

When moving fluids (liquid and gases) rise and fall due to differences in density
Warmer fluids are less dense colder fluids are moe dense

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6
Q

Give an example of heat convection

A

When boiling water on a stove or while making tea or while boiling an egg

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7
Q

Define heat radiation

A

The transfer of energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation

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8
Q

Give an example of heat radiation

A

X-rays, gamma rays, and microwaves are other forms too

- produced by the sun, instead of light bulbs)

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9
Q

What direction does heat transfer

A

From hot to cold

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10
Q

What is the difference between heat and temperature

A

Heat is a transfer of thermal energy and temperature is a property the object exhibits

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