Heart Review and Layers Flashcards

1
Q

The ________________ system is made up of the heart, blood vessels and blood.

A

CIRCULATORY

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2
Q

The heart is surrounded by both _________.

A

LUNGS

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3
Q

The apex of the heart rests on the ____________.

directed twd left hip

A

DIAPHRAGM

directed twd left hip

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4
Q

The base of the heart points towards the right shoulder, beneath what rib?

A

2ND RIB

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5
Q

The ____________ nerve commonly refers pain to the ipsilateral supraclavicular region (top of the shoulder).

A

PHRENIC C3 - C5

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6
Q

Name the layer of the heart which is the sheet of endothelium lining the heart, continuous with blood vessels entering heart?

A

ENDOCARDIUM

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7
Q

Name the layer of the heart which is the heart/cardiac muscle?

A

MYOCARDIUM

needs most energy/oxygen

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8
Q

Name the layer of the heart which is the double sac of serous membrane, including visceral and parietal?

A

PERICARDIUM

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9
Q

The ______________ pericardium hugs the external surface of heart, and is the heart wall.

A

VISCERAL

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10
Q

The ______________ pericardium is a loose membrane which protects the heart and anchors it to surrounding structures.

A

PARIETAL

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