Heart of Darkness Flashcards

1
Q

Key Author Information

A

Joseph Conrad did not begin to learn English until he was twenty-one years old. He was born Jozef Teodor Konrad Korzeniowski on December 3, 1857, in the Polish Ukraine. When Conrad was quite young, his father was exiled to Siberia on suspicion of plotting against the Russian government. After the death of the boy’s mother, Conrad’s father sent him to his mother’s brother in Kraków to be educated, and Conrad never again saw his father. He traveled to Marseilles when he was seventeen and spent the next twenty years as a sailor. He signed on to an English ship in 1878, and eight years later he became a British subject. In 1889, he began his first novel, Almayer’s Folly, and began actively searching for a way to fulfill his boyhood dream of traveling to the Congo. He took command of a steamship in the Belgian Congo in 1890, and his experiences in the Congo came to provide the outline for Heart of Darkness.

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2
Q

Publication Info

A

1989

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3
Q

Historical Context

A

Heart of Darkness was one of the first literary texts to provide a critical view of European imperial activities

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4
Q

Plot Summary

A

A man goes down a river in Africa in search for some one but meets many challenges on the way.

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5
Q

Setting

A

Congo River in Africa

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6
Q

Key images

A

the picture of the women

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7
Q

Key symbols

A

The “Whited Sepulchre”

The Women

The River

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8
Q

Motifs

A

Observation and Eavesdropping

Interiors and Exteriors

Darkness

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9
Q

Themes

A
  • The Hypocrisy of Imperialism.
  • Madness as a Result of Imperialism.
  • The Absurdity of Evil
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10
Q

Marlow

A

The main character that goes down the river in search for Kurtz

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11
Q

Kurtz

A

Kurtz represents a normal—if ambitious—man who realizes that to thrive in the Interior, he has to act like a god, someone who can lead these “primitive” people to the proverbial light and civilization.

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12
Q

The manager

A

The manager is a mediocre Company employee who lives and works at the Central Station. The manager is jealous of Kurtz’s success, but other than that he’s a total blank—which is the point. He babbles a lot, but about nothing meaningful.

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13
Q

THe brickmaker

A

The brickmaker is another rather useless worker in the crew at Central Station, even though you’d think that, with a name like “brickmaker,” he’d actually be up to something useful.

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14
Q

Harlequin

A

A Russian man who helps Kurtz and is considered his “disciple.” He dresses in colorful patched clothing, which earns him his nickname the Harlequin.

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15
Q

The Intended

A

The Intended is Kurtz’s fiancée who stays in Belgium .

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16
Q

Quotes

A

Quote 1— “I got my appointment—of course; and I got it very quick. It appears the Company had received news that one of their captains had been killed in a scuffle with the natives. This was my chance, and it made me the more anxious to go […] through this glorious affair I got my appointment, before I had fairly begun to hope for it.”

Quote 2— America, or Africa, or Australia, and lose myself in all the glories of exploration. At that time there were many blank spaces on the earth, and when I saw one that looked particularly inviting on a map (but they all look that) I would put my finger on it and say, ‘When I grow up I will go there.’…But there was one yet - the biggest, the most blank, so to speak - that I had a hankering after.”

Quote 3— America, or Africa, or Australia, and lose myself in all the glories of exploration. At that time there were many blank spaces on the earth, and when I saw one that looked particularly inviting on a map (but they all look that) I would put my finger on it and say, ‘When I grow up I will go there.’…But there was one yet - the biggest, the most blank, so to speak - that I had a hankering after.”(