Heart and Circulation Flashcards

1
Q

Coronary Circulation Function

A

Supplies oxygen to myocardium

Removes carbon dioxide from myocardium

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2
Q

Systemic Circulation Function

A

Provides blood to ALL body tissues
Removes CO2 and waste
Arises from aorta to Right Atrium

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3
Q

Pulmonary Circulation Function

A

Transporta deoxygenated blood from right ventricle to lungs and returns oxygenated blood to left atrium

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4
Q

How does a venous pump work?

A

Muscle oressed aganist walls of veins to provide force needed to move blood.

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5
Q

Blood Flow beginning at arteries

A

Arteries>Arterioles>Capillaries>Venules>Veins

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6
Q

Pulmonary Circuit Pathway

A

Right atrium>tricupsid valve>right ventricle>pulmonary semilunar valve>pulmonary trunk>pulmonary arteries>lungs>pulmonary veins>left atrium

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7
Q

Systemic Circuit Pathway

A

left atrium>bicuspid valve>left ventricle>aortic semilunar valve>aorta>all body cells>superior/inferior vena cavae>right atrium

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8
Q

Coronary Circuit Pathway

A

Aorta>coronary arteries>cardiac muscle>cardiac veins>coronary sinus>right atrium

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9
Q

Blood Flow Pathway

A

Superior/Inferior vena cave>right atrium>tricupsid valve>right ventricle >Pulmonary semilunar valve>pulmonary trunk>pulmonary artery>lungs>pulmonary veins>left atrium>bicupsid valve>left ventricle>aortic semilunar valve>ascending aorta>blood returns

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10
Q

Coronary Arteries

A

Recieve aortic blood and sends blood to cardiac muscle

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11
Q

Cardiac Veins

A

Recieves cardiac muscle blood and sends blood to coronary sinus

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12
Q

Papillary Muscle

A

Attach into ventricular walls

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13
Q

Coronary Sinus

A

Recieves cardiac vein blood and sends blood to right atrium

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14
Q

Chordae Tendineae

A

Attach atrioventricular valve cusps to papillary muscles

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15
Q

Valve Functions

A

Prevents backflow of blood

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