Heart And Blood Vessle

Question 1

Name 4 chambers of the heart

Answer 1

Right Atria, Right Ventricle, left atria, and left ventricle.

Question 2

What is between the right and left part?

Answer 2

Septum

Question 3

What is the thing between Atrium and Ventricle?

Answer 3

Atrioventicular Valve

Question 4

What is between the ventricles and the blood vessel?

Answer 4

Semi-lunar Valve

Question 5

Why does left ventricle has the thickest wall muscle?

Answer 5

Because it pumps all over the body

Question 6

Name the vessel that distributes blood around the heart

Answer 6

Coronary artery

Question 7

Vessel from heart to lungs

Answer 7

Pulmonary artery

Question 8

Vessel from lungs to heart

Answer 8

Pulmonary vein

Question 9

Vessel from heart to body

Answer 9

Aorta

Question 10

Vessel from body to heart

Answer 10

Vena cava (inferior for lower part and superior for upper part)

Question 11

What is single circulation

Answer 11

A circulation when blood only needs to go through the heart one time before it finishes one journey (fish)

Question 12

What is double circulation

Answer 12

Double circulation is when blood needs to go past the heart twice before it finishes one journey (mammals)

Question 13

Explain the journey of blood in single circulation

Answer 13

Heart - gills - body - heart

Question 14

Explain the journey of blood in two circulation (human)

Answer 14

Body - vena cava - right atrium - right ventricle - pulmonary artery - lungs - pulmonary vein - left atrium - left ventricle - aorta - body

Question 15

What is artery (and explain its traits)

Answer 15

Artery is the blood vessel that take blood away from the heart. It has high pressure inside, thick wall, narrow and elastic lumen (the hollow part where blood flows) and no valves

Question 16

What is vein (and it’s traits)

Answer 16

Vein is the blood vessel that takes the blood into the heart. It has a low pressure inside, thin wall, wide lumen (the hollow part where blood flows), and some valves

Question 17

What is capillaries (and it’s traits)

Answer 17

Capillaries is the vessel that distributes the blood all around the body to let it transfer its nutrients that it carries to the cells. It has a very low pressure inside, one cell thick (aka very thin) wall, very narrow lumen (the hollow part where blood flows) (blood have to squeeze through it) and no valves.

Question 18

What is deoxygenated blood?

Answer 18

Blood with low oxygen levels

Question 19

What is oxygenated blood?

Answer 19

Blood with high oxygen levels

Question 20

What does blood carry?

Answer 20

Oxygen, nutrients, and hormones

Question 21

Scientist gave a title in front of the name of the blood vessel to mark where it’s connected to. What name does they gave for heart?

Answer 21

Coronary

Question 22

Scientist gave a title in front of the name of the blood vessel to mark where it’s connected to. What name does they gave for lungs?

Answer 22

Pulmonary

Question 23

Scientist gave a title in front of the name of the blood vessel to mark where it’s connected to. What name does they gave for liver?

Answer 23

Hepatic

Question 24

Scientist gave a title in front of the name of the blood vessel to mark where it’s connected to. What name does they gave for kidney?

Answer 24

Renal

Question 25

What is plasma

Answer 25

The “water” part of blood that is 55% of the blood composition. It’s used to transport the nutrients to the body

Question 26

What is hemoglobin?

Answer 26

Is a protein who makes the blood able to carry blood (and makes it red)

Question 27

What type of white blood cell who is the one to eat the pathogen

Answer 27

Phagocytes (the one with something similar to a stomach

Question 28

Type of white blood cell to produce an antibody

Answer 28

Lymphocyte (drawn almost full)

Question 29

What does platelets do?

Answer 29

Clot the blood when a bleeding occurs.

Question 30

Who have and don’t have nucleus?

Answer 30

Have:
Lymphocyte
Phagocyte
Plasma
Don’t have:
Red blood cell
Platelets