Heart Flashcards

1
Q

True or false?

All the tissues in body receive oxygenated blood from aorta when heart is in sistolic phase

A

False

Myocardium receives oxygenated blood from aorta in diastolic phase

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2
Q

Membranous part of interventricular septum is made up of ——

A

Connective tissue

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3
Q

Atrioventricular part of interventricular septum closes the gap between —— and ——

A

Right atrium and left ventricle

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4
Q

Right and left fibrous trogones of heart skeleton are interconnecting which openings respectively?

A

Right : right and left atrioventricular openings

Left: aortic opening and left atrioventricular opening

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5
Q

Right atrial space has not smooth surface because of —— , right ventricular space has not smooth surface because of ——

A

1-pectinate muscles

2-trabeculae caerneae

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6
Q

What are the names of smooth surfaces in right atrium and ventricular respectively?

A
Sinus of vena cava
Conus arteriosus ( infindibulum)
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7
Q

What art the great vessels in the heart from anterior to posterior?

A

Pulmonary trunk
Aorta
Pulmonary veins

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8
Q

First branches of aorta ?

A

Coronary arteries

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9
Q

In ventricular diastolic and systolic phases respectively, which valves are open?

A

Ventricular diastolic phase ——> tricuspid and bicuspid valves

Ventricular systolic phase ——> aortic and pulmonary valves

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10
Q

When Anterior interventricular vein in the interventricular sulcus reaches to coronary sulcus it continuous with ———

A

Great cardiac vein

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11
Q

On the diaphragmatic surface great cardiac vein forms ———

A

Coronary sinus

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12
Q

In the coronary sulcus right marginal vein forms ———

It lies in coronary sulcus and drains into coronary sinus

A

Small cardiac vein

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13
Q

True or False?

SA and AV nodes are nervous cells

A

False

They are specialized myocardial cells

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14
Q

Which structures pierced the pericardium?

A

Vena cavas
Pulmonary trunk
Aorta
Pulmonary veins

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