Heart Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of acquired long QT syndrome
Medication ?

A

Diuretics (due to electrolyte imbalances)
Anti emetics ( eg, ondansetron)
Antipsychotics (eg, haloperidol, quetiapine, risperidone)
T ricyclic antidepressa nts
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (eg, citalopram)
Antiarrhythmics ( eg, amiodarone, sotalol, flecainide)
Antianginal drugs ( eg, ranolazine)
Anti-infective drugs (eg, macrolides, fluoroquinolones, antifungals)

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2
Q

Metabolic disorders that may cause Torsades De point

A

Electrolyte imbalances (⬇️potassium , ⬇️magnesium, ⬇️calcium)
Starvation
Hypothyroidism

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3
Q

Bradyarrhythmias can case

A

Sinus node dysfu nction
Atrioventricular block (2nd or 3rd degree)

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4
Q

Other causes of Tdp

A

Hypothermia
Myocardial ischemia/infarction
lntracranial disease
HIV infection

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5
Q
A
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