Heart Flashcards

1
Q

Blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart

A

vein

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2
Q

smooth layer of cells lining the inside of the heart

A

endocardium

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3
Q

valve between the right ventricle and pulmonary artery

A

pulmonary valve

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4
Q

upper chamber of the heart

A

atrium

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5
Q

valve between left ventricle and aorta

A

aortic valve

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6
Q

muscular middle layer of the heart

A

myocardium

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7
Q

blood cell that carries oxygen and carbon dioxide

A

erythrocyte

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8
Q

brief period of rest in the heart

A

diastole

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9
Q

double-layered membrane on the outside of the heart

A

pericardium

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10
Q

blood vessel that connects arterioles with venules

A

capillary

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11
Q

valve between the left atrium and left ventricle

A

mitral valve

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12
Q

blood cell that helps fight infections

A

leukocyte

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13
Q

blood cell required for the clotting process

A

thrombocyte

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14
Q

blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart

A

artery

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15
Q

period of ventricular contraction in the heart

A

systole

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16
Q

muscular wall that separates the heart into a right side and a left side

A

septum

17
Q

complex protein on red blood cells

A

hemoglobin

18
Q

tissue that flows through the circulatory system

A

blood

19
Q

lower chamber of the heart

A

ventricle