Hearsay & its exceptions Flashcards
Hearsay
out of court statement offered to prove the truth of the matter asserted = NOT ADMISSIBLE
Present Sense Impression
Observations
a. Talking about what you’re observing it WHILE you’re observing it
b. Who; what; where
Excited Utterances
Statement made while excited!
then existing state of mind
a. Refers to intent or emotion
b. Statement about future conduct, travel, etc.
c. Statement about emotions
Business Record
record kept in regular course of business
a. Must be done all the time
b. Have to be asking about the entire document
c. Notations, statements transcribed = inadmissible
Dying declaration
a. Statement made in belief of impending death;
b. Statement about why they think they’re dying;
c. Only in homicide or civil cases;
d. At trial, person must be legally unavailable to testify
Statement Against Interest
a. Declarant (party or non party) makes a statement
b. Statement that makes you look liable / guilty
c. Person that made the statement must be unavailable to testify