Hearsay Flashcards
Hearsay
out of court statement offered for the truth of the matter
Not hearsay
effect on the listener, independent legal significance
Hearsay exemptions
Statement of party opponent, co-conspirator statement, prior statements
Statement of party opponent
Direct statement, statement by admission, adoptive admission, authorized admission, vicarious admission
Hearsay exceptions (declarant presence immaterial)
present sense impression, excited utterance, then-existent mental/emotional/physical condition, statements for medical treatment, past recollection recorded, business records exception, public records
hearsay exceptions (declarant unavailable)
Former testimony, dying declaration, statements against interest.
Triggers for declarant unavailable
PRISM: Privilege, Refusal, Incapability, don’t respond to Subpoena, lack of Memory