healthcare rights Flashcards

1
Q

australian charter of healthcare rights

A
  • Outlines rights of patients, consumers, and others in the Australian healthcare system.
  • Ensures high-quality, safe healthcare across all Australian settings.
  • Applies to public and private hospitals, general practice, and community environments.
  • Aims to provide common understanding of healthcare rights for patients, families, carers, and service providers.
  • Available in 17 languages, braille, and audio for wider accessibility.
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2
Q

guiding principles

A
  1. Emphasizes the right to healthcare for all.
  2. Commits to international human rights agreements.
  3. Acknowledges and respects diverse cultures and lifestyles.
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3
Q

healthcare rights

A
  • Access: Individuals have the right to healthcare services to meet their needs.
  • Safety: Safe and high-quality care is guaranteed, provided by professionals with skill and competence.
  • Respect: Care should show respect, dignity, and consideration, considering individual culture, beliefs, values, and personal characteristics.
  • Communication: Clear, timely, and appropriate information about services, treatment, options, and costs is provided.
  • Participation: Individuals have the right to be included in decisions and choices about their care.
  • Privacy: Personal information should be kept private and handled properly.
  • Comment: Individuals have the right to express concerns about their care and have them addressed promptly.
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4
Q

patient rights

A
  • Obtaining diagnosis and treatment costs.
  • Seeking medical opinions on condition.
  • Managing hospital visits for family and friends.
  • Ensuring privacy and access to medical records.
  • Receiving respectful, dignified treatment.
  • Receiving support from nurses and allied health professionals.
  • Participating in care decisions.
  • Complaining about hospital or medical treatment aspects.
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5
Q

patient responsibilities

A
  • Provide information about past and present illnesses, hospitalisations, medications, and health history.
  • Ask questions about proposed healthcare risks and benefits.
  • Follow medical orders to achieve best treatment outcomes.
  • Report safety concerns immediately.
  • Treat medical staff with respect.
  • Ask about costs before treatment.
  • Ensure out-of-pocket expenses are paid within the required time frame.
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6
Q

privacy and confidentiality

A
  • Protects patient privacy and confidentiality.
  • Healthcare professionals must adhere to these laws.
  • Patients have right to maintain condition and treatment confidentiality.
  • Patients have right to access their health information.
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7
Q

medical confidentiality

A
  • Rules ensuring doctor-patient discussions remain private.
  • Patient has choice to share previous medical records with new doctor.
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8
Q

privacy

A
  • Patient information, doctor-stored data, and prescribed medications are kept private.
  • Exceptions include child patients allowing parents to access their own medical information.
  • Carers may access adult information under their care.
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9
Q

exemption to privacy laws

A
  • Serious threat to patient or others’ health and safety: Information sharing may be necessary for paramedics, doctors, or nurses to determine if a patient is allergic to drugs.
  • Preventing serious threat to public health or safety: Information sharing can be used to warn the public about serious health outbreaks.
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10
Q

my health record

A
  • Established in 2019 by the Australian Government Digital health agency.
  • Provides an online summary of an individual’s key health information.
  • Recorded from GP visits, specialist visits, pharmacy prescriptions, and test results.
  • Enables sharing of health information between patients and doctors.
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