Healthcare Final review Flashcards
Learn all and earn your 100
algia
pain and suffering
arteri/o
artery
arthr/o
joint
cardi/o
heart
dys
bad
-ectomy
surgical removal
gastr/o
stomach
hem/o
blood
hyper
above, increased
hypo
below, decreased
-itis
inflammation
-megaly
large or enlargement
my/o
muscle
-necrosis
death of tissue
nephr/o
nerve
-ologist
specialist
-ology
study of
-otomy
surgical incision
poly
many
-pathy
disease
rhin/o
nose
-sclerosis
abnormal hardening
-stenosis
abnormal narrowing
supra-
above, increased
what does the term cardiomyopathy mean?
heart, muscle disease
What does gastralgia mean
stomach pain
what is a nephrologist
nerve doctor
what does nephrectomy mean
nerve removal
what is the difference between hypotension and hypertension
hypotension- decreased, below average blood pressure
hypertension-increased, above average blood pressure
-al
pertaining to
appendic/o
appendix
ather/o
plaque
chrondr/o
cartilage
col/o
colon
-dynia
pain
enter/o
small intestines
-graphy
picture
laryng/o
larynx
-malacia
softening
myc/o
fungus
myel/o
spinal cord/bone marrow
bi-
two
cyan/o
blue
stoma-
mouth
tri-
three
-osis
disease
oste/o
bone
ot/o
ear
peri-
surrounding
py/o
pus
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhea
discharge
-scopy
visual exam
sub-
below
what does stomaplasty mean
mouth repair
what does ostosis mean
bone disease
what does appendicitis mean
inflammation of the appendix
what does rhinorrhea mean
discharge of the nose
what does cyanosis mean
blue discoloration of the skin
-ostomy
opening
-rraphy
suture,stitch
erythr/o
red
leuk/o
white
hepat/o
liver
tonsill/o
tonsills
-centesis
puncture to remove fluid
lapar/o
abdomen
endo-
inner
pre-
before
post-
after
nat/o
birth
neo-
new
Aden/o
gland
-oma
tumor
adip/o
fat
hist/o
tissue
phleb/o
vein
pheum/o
lung
encephal/o
brain
cyt/o
cell
derm/o
skin
ur/o
urine
ocul/o
eye
rrhexis
rupture
what is a dermatologist
skin doctor
what does prenatal mean
before birth
what does postnatal mean
after birth
define tonsillectomy
removal of the tonsils
define neonatal
new birth
Audi/o
hearing
bi-
two
brady-
slow
cephal/o
head
-cide
to kill
-crine
secrete
cyst/o
bladder
dactyl/o
fingers, toes
epi-
above
eti/o
cause
exo-
outer
geri-
old age, elderly
gynec/o
woman
homeo-
same
hyster/o
uterus
macro-
big
micro-
small
-opsy
to see, view
ortho-
straight, normal
-pnea
breathing
-plasia
development
pyel/o
renal pelvis
tachy-
fast
thorac/o
thoractic
ur/i
urine
what does bradycardia mean
slow heart rate
what does epidermis mean
top skin layer
what is a gynecologist
female doctor
what is apnea
lack of breathing
what is tachycardia
rapid heart rate
a- or an
without
ab-
away
ad-
to, towards
auto-
self
brachi/o
arm
circum-
around
-cise
cut
-emesis
vomit
later/o
side
mal-
bad
mast/o
breast
noct/i
night
-paresis
paralysis
-partum
birth
-phobia
fear
-pnea
breathing
psora-
itching
pseudo-
false
-ptosis
drooping
semi-
half
-spasm
involuntary contraction
-stasis
control, maintain
-therapy
treatment
trans-
across, over
ultra-
beyond, excessive
what is a brachial pulse
arm pulse
what does circumcise mean
to cut around
what is semiptosis
half drooping
what is post partum
after birth
what does it mean to have noctiphobia
fear of night
acr/o
extremities
ambi-
both, both sides
ante-
before, front of
anti-
against
con-
with
contra-
against
cervic/o
neck
hydr/o
water
iso-
equal alike
narc/o
sleep, stupor, numb
pan-
all
Pedi/a
child
phag/o
eat
phasi/a
speech
pod/i
foot
psych/o
mind
pyr/o
fire, heat, fever
re-
back, again
retro-
backwards
radi/o
x-ray
sept/i
poison
som/a
mouth
therm/o
temperature
trich/o
hair
-trophy
development
what does peditrophy mean
child development
what does phagocyte mean
cell that eats
what does narcotic mean
drug used illegally
andro-
male
bar/o
weight
-cele
tumor
chem/o
drug
debrid/e
open. clean a wound
-dema
swelling
-duct
opening, passageway
-esthesia
sensation, feeling
eu-
good
gravid/oi
pregnancy
hemi-
half
ize-
to treat
kines/io
movement
-lysis
breakdown
mono-
one
once/o
tumor
-opia
vision
-oxia
oxygen
-pheresis
removal
proctor/o
rectum, anus
quad-
four
-sect
to cut
tri-
three
uni-
one
-xenia
strange, abnormal
what is an andrologists
male doctor
what does eugravido mean
good pregnancy
what is a proctologist
butt doctor
ankyl/o
stiffness
-blast
embryotic cell
bucc/o
cheek
chol/e
bile
cost/o
rib
ech/o
sound
fract/o
break
galact/o
milk
hal/o
breath
hypn/o
sleep
intra-
inner
kel/o
growth, tumor
-lepsy
seizure
-meter
measure
nod/o
knot
ob-
against
-osmia
smell, odor
-phlaxis
protection
-plegia
paralysis
-pexy
fixation
prim/a
first
-sarcoma
tumor, cancer
son/o
sound
-tome
instrument that cuts
-tripsy
crushing by rubbing or grinding
ab-
away, from
ad-
to, towards
chlor/o
green
cirrh/o
yellow
cy/o
cold
dextr/o
to the right
Dors/o
back
-ectasis
dilation
fasci/a
fiberous tissue
gloss/o
tongue
infra
under
kyph/o
hump
lith/o
stone
lord/o
bend backwards
Melan/o
black
mes/o
middle
meta-
after, beyond
phasi/a
speech
-plasm
growth, substance, formation
-pronus
facedown
scoli/o
curved
spondyl/o
verterbrae
sym-
union, together
-toxic
waste, harmful