Health Welfare and Safety Flashcards
Heinrich’s research concluded that:
a) Approximately 80% of accidents cause no injuries
b) Approximately 90% of accidents cause no injuries
c) Approximately 60% of accidents cause no injuries
d) Approximately 50% of accidents cause no injuries.
b) Approximately 90% of accidents cause no injuries
Systems Theory states that accidents occur from the interaction of three
components. These are:
a) Livestock Person Environment
b) Machine Person Engineering
c) Machine Person Environment
d) Engineering Person Environment.
c) Machine, Person , Environment
A summary of all accident theories suggests that counter measures comprise of:
a) 7 Avenues
b) 5 Avenues
c) 10 Avenues
d) None of the above.
a) 7 Avenues
Which of the following is a common source of fault with respect to workplace
accidents:
a) Excessive drinking
b) The injured party themselves
c) The weather
d) Bad luck.
b) The injured party themselves
Accidents can be caused by
a) An unsafe act
b) An unsafe condition
c) An unsafe work system
d) All of the above.
d) All of the above
A risk assessment is:
a) A written document that employers are encouraged to produce which outlines
the risks posed by a workplace hazard and the control measures that can be
taken to address this hazard
b) The identification of workplace hazards by the employer
c) A written document that employers are statutorily obliged to produce which
outlines the risks posed by a workplace hazard and the control measures that
can be taken to address this hazard
d) A record of workplace accidents.
c) A written document that employers are statutorily obliged to produce which outlines the risks posed by a workplace hazard and the control measures that can be taken to address this hazard
Before using a piece of workplace equipment for the first time you should:
a) Ask permission from your supervisor
b) Ensure that you have received appropriate training
c) Ask a colleague how to use it
d) Do a test run.
b) Ensure that you have received appropriate training
A material safety data sheet:
a) Is a document that a chemical supplier must provide users with and which
contains safety information about that chemical
b) Is a risk assessment document supplied by chemical manufacturers to users
of chemicals
c) Contains information about the practical uses and applications of a particular
chemical
d) Is none of the above.
a) Is a document that a chemical supplier must provide users with and which contains safety information about that chemical
The gas that poses a risk of suffocation during slurry agitation and which smells
of ‘rotten eggs’ is:
a) Hydrogen sulphide
b) Nitrous oxide
c) Ozone
d) Methane.
a) Hydrogen sulphide
Zoonoses:
a) Are respiratory diseases carried by farm animals
b) Are diseases that can be passed from animals to humans
c) Are diseased that pose no risk to farm workers
d) Are diseases that only affect persons who work directly with live animals.
b) Are diseases that can be passed from animals to humans
The average hours worked per week by farmers is approximately:
a) 38 Hours
b) 50 Hours
c) 55 Hours
d) 60 Hours.
c) 55 hours
The World Health Organisation define an accident as:
a) An event that results or could result in an injury
b) An event that causes injury
c) An event that causes injury which cannot be avoided
d) Any event that has the potential to cause injury.
a) An event that results or could result in an injury
The Epidemiological Triangle is:
a) The interaction between Host Agent Environment
b) The interaction between Engineering Agent Environment
c) The interaction between Engineering Weather Host
d) The interaction between Accident Host Environment.
a) The interaction between Host Agent Environment
The Safety Statement:
a) Must be made available only when requested by all employees
b) Must be made available to all employees
c) Must be made available to anybody visiting the farm or business
d) Only must be shown when the Health and Safety Inspector requests it.
b) Must be made available to all employees
In Ireland, overall the number of fatalities in agriculture is:
a) Increasing
b) Decreasing
c) Little change
d) Decreasing only with regard to livestock.
a) Increasing
The greatest cause of farm deaths from 2000 to 2010 as presented by the HSA
was:
a) Machinery
b) Vehicles
c) Livestock
d) Falls/collapses.
b) Vehicles
Regarding vehicle accidents, the major cause of accidents from 2000 to 2010
was:
a) Crushed by vehicle
b) Vehicle overturning
c) Struck by a moving vehicle
d) Falling from vehicle.
a) Crushed by vehicle
The death rate from hip fractures is:
a) 1 in 3 dead within a year
b) 1 in 3 dead within 2 years
c) 1 in 5 dead within a year
d) 1 in 5 dead within 2 years.
d) 1 in 5 dead within 2 years
For spinal cord injury acute management begins:
a) At the time of the accident
b) At the time the initial contact is made
c) On arrival at hospital
d) After initial assessment at hospital.
a) At the time of the accident
The ordering of vertebrae in the spinal cord is:
a) Cervical Thoracic Lumbar Coccyx Sacral
b) Thoracic Lumbar Sacral Cervical Coccyx
c) Cervical Thoracic Lumbar Sacral Coccyx
d) Thoracic Cervical Lumbar Sacral Coccyx.
c) Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacral, Coccyx
Rehabilitation medicine aims at:
a) Improving psychological and mental functioning
b) Helping those with chronic disease to maximise their potential
c) Enables people to participate actively in society
d) Providing specialist care at the scene of an accident.
b) Helping those with chronic disease to maximise their potential
The World Health Organisation (WHO) define health as:
a) The absence of disease
b) Physical well being
c) Physical Mental and Social well Being
d) The lack of physical or mental impairment.
c) Physical, Mental and Social well being
Control of edema involves:
a) Elevation of the legs
b) Wearing elastic stockings
c) Skin care
d) All of the above.
d) All of the above.
Rehabilitation nursing involves:
a) Education of patient and family
b) Bowel and bladder management
c) Personal care
d) All of the above.
d) All of the above
In rehabilitation predicting the outcome is:
a) Useful in planning treatment
b) Cannot be done because the outcome is so varied
c) Is of little use for treatment planning
d) Should only be carried out towards the end of treatment.
a) Useful in planning treatment
The current primary or basic legislation regulating safety in the work place is
a) The Safety Health and Welfare at Work Act 1989
b) The Safety Health and Welfare at Work (Construction) Regulations 2006
c) The Safety Health and Welfare at Work Act 2005
d) The Safety health and Welfare at Work (Chemical Agents) Regulations. 2001
c) The Safety Health and Welfare at Work Act 2005
The maximum fine which can be imposed for an indictable offence pursuant to
the Safety Health and Welfare at Work Act 2005 is
a) €3,000
b) €300,000
c) €1,000,000
d) €3,000,000.
d) €3,000,000.
Regulation 160 of the Safety Health and Welfare at Work (General Application)
Regulations 2007 provide that a “safety sign” should consist of:
a) Words only
b) Combination of Words / Shapes / Colours / Pictogram
c) Combination of Shapes / Colours / Pictogram
d) Combination of Words / Pictogram.
c) Combinations of Shapes/ Colours/ Pictogram
Where HSA inspectors believe that a work place poses a serious risk of injury,
they can issue:
a) A Prohibition Notice
b) An Improvement Notice
c) A Fine
d) A Warning.
a) A Prohibition Notice
Which of these best describe what ergonomics means:
a) Transporting or supporting a load
b) Fitting the job to the person
c) Lifting, putting down, pushing, pulling, or carrying a load
d) Fitting the person to the job.
b) Fitting the job to the person
Which of these are not a duty of an Employer:
a) Provide protection against noise, vibration and radiation
b) Provide emergency planning
c) Co-operate with other employers where workplaces are shared
d) No intentional or reckless misuse of equipment.
c) Co-operate with other employers where workplaces are shared
The four steps involved in risk assessment regarding lifting or moving objects are:
a) Task, Individual Capacity, Lifting, Environment
b) Task, Individual Capacity, Load, Environment
c) Transporting, Involves Risk, Load, Environment
d) Transporting, Individual Capacity, Lifting, Environment.
b) Task, Individual Capacity, Load, Environment
What is the ideal level for lifting loads:
a) Shoulder height
b) Lower leg height
c) Elbow height
d) Knuckle height.
c) Elbow height
According to the Health and Safety Authority guidelines, men and women are
recommended not to lift anything above:
a) Men 25kg, Women 16kg
b) Men 30kg, Women 25kg
c) Men 28kg, Women 20kg
d) Men 20kg, Women 15kg.
a) Men 25kg, Women 16kg
Which of these is not a component of the Spine:
a) Nerves
b) Ligaments
c) Scapha
d) Vertebrae.
c) Scapha
Before any manual handling task one must try and:
a) Bend knees, keep back straight
b) Avoid manual handling by using mechanical equipment
c) Ask employer for personal protection equipment
d) Have a firm palmer grip.
a) Bend knees, keep back straight
Safe lifting involves:
a) 8 principles of safe lifting
b) 10 principles of safe lifting
c) 6 principles of safe lifting
d) 9 principles of safe lifting.
a) 8 principles of safe lifting
Who is responsible for health and safety in the Laboratory:
a) The Safety Officer
b) The Employee
c) The Laboratory Supervisor
d) The Owner of the Laboratory.
c) The Laboratory Supervisor
Information on the hazards associated with a chemical is provided by law
a) On the internet
b) Only on the label
c) Only in the safety data sheet
d) On the label and in the safety data sheet.
d) On the label and in the safety data sheet
The Safety Health and Welfare at Work (Chemical Agents) Regulations (2001)
require that a chemical risk assessment is undertaken for:
a) All the chemicals in the stores
b) All the processes that use hazardous chemicals on site
c) The chemicals for which you have a safety data sheet
d) The chemicals which have a hazard pictogram on the label.
a) All the chemical in the stores
Information on the hazards associated with a chemical is required by law to be
provided:
a) On the internet
b) Only on the label
c) Only in the safety data sheet
d) On the label and in the safety data sheet.
d) On the label and in the safety data sheet
The risks associated with the use of a hazardous chemical are determined from
the:
a) Risk Phrases and Hazard Statements on the label
b) The Safety Officer
c) Safety Phrases and Precautionary Statements in the safety data sheet
d) The Laboratory Supervisor.
c) Safety Phrases and Precautionary Statements in the safety data sheet