health related behaviours Flashcards

1
Q

drink driving law, minimum alcohol unit pricing, smoking ban in public places , labeling of food & junk food advertising are example of what level ; population level, community level or individual level

A

population level

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2
Q

park run , NHS grampian, smoking clinics, local support groups are examples of what level; population level, community level or individual level

A

community level

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3
Q

challenging health behaviours, sign posting patients to appropriate resources & patient education are examples of what level, population level, community level or individual level

A

individual level

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4
Q

state 4 factors which influence health related behaviours

A

-social
-biological
-psychological
-environmental

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5
Q

what does self efficacy mean

A

belief in your capacity to successfully perform a task

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6
Q

give an example of a social/verbal persuasion

A

pep talk

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7
Q

state the 4 components of high self efficacy

A

-enactive self-ministry
-role modeling
-verbal/social persuasions
-physiological cues

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8
Q

Approximately what percentage of patient care takes place in the primary care setting?

A

90%

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9
Q

what care level is known as the ‘first point’

A

primary care

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9
Q

give examples of primary care

A

GP
pharmacist
optican
dentist

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10
Q

give example of secondary care

A

hospitals

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11
Q

give example of tertiary care

A

specialist centre

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12
Q

what is meant by coping?

A

action carried out to alleviate stress

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13
Q

is mechanical and psychosocial part of the 5 categories of hazards

A

yes mechanical and psychosocial

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14
Q

what is risk perception?

A

how an individual precieves a risk

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15
Q

what are 3 principles govern risk perceptions

A

familiar with risk
FEELING IN CONTROL
size of potenial harm

16
Q

what is a authorition or pateralistic relationship in terms of patient and doctor?

A

the doctor has all the autoriry

17
Q

what is a guidance/cooperation relationship

A

physician has the autohery

18
Q

what is mutual participiation

A

patient is expert in their conditon

18
Q

what is the most desirable relationship of particiaption, authorian, guidcance/cooparation or mutual participiation

A

mutual

19
Q

be familiar with 3 ways government can help

A

subsides -money given by government
tax
GDP