Health Promotion, Screening & Disease Prevention Flashcards
What are the 3 leading causes of death in all ages and genders?
Heart disease
Cancer
Accidents/unintentional injuries
What are the complicating factors for patients wishing to quit smoking?
Presence of stress and depression
Psychosocial problems
Lack of coping mechanisms
Low income
Long-term habitual behavior
What medications can be used to facilitate smoking cessation?
Bupropion (Zyban)
varenicline (Chantix)
clonidine (Catapres)
What are the 3 leading causes of death for adolescents?
Unintentional injuries (motor vehicle crashes)
Suicide
Homicide
What is the average life expectancy for men in the U.S.?
76.2 years
What is the average life expectancy for women in the U.S.?
81.2 years
What is the most common type of cancer?
Skin cancer (basal cell carcinoma, melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma)
What is the most common type of cancer in children?
Leukemia