health part Flashcards
what is not an essential part of the insurance contract
counteroffer
what do insurance contracts need to be legally binding?
agreement (offer and acceptance), consideration, competent parties, and legal purpose
when an insurer and insured enter into a contract, the insured must be what?
legal age and mentally competent
when is an insurance offer usually made?
when the completed application is submitted
what is consideration?
something of value that is transferred between the two parties to form a legal contract
examples of consideration in a policy
- something of value exchanged between parties
- the premium amount paid at the time of application
- the promise to pay covered losses
when an insured makes truthful statements oh the application for insurance and pays the required primum is known as what?
consideration
in forming an insurance contract. When does acceptance usually occur?
when an insurers underwriter approves coverage
A life insurance policy has a legal purpose if both of which of the following elements exist?
insurable interest and consent
what is an insurable interest?
the applicant must experience a financial loss when the insured is hurt or sick. Insurable interest is only needed by the applicant and only at the time of the applicant
an insurance policy is a legal contract and it must conform to the state laws governing contracts which don’t require…..
conditions
A misrepresentation would be considered fraud on an insurance application if….
if it is intentional and material
what is a material of misrepresentation?
a statement, if discovered, would alter the underwriting decision of the insurance company
what are representations?
written or oral statements made by the applicants that are considered true to the best of the applicants knowledge
what is a warranty?
a statement that is guaranteed to be true and if untrue may breach an insurance contract.