Health Occupation Midterm study guide Flashcards

1
Q

Joseph Lister

A

Began using disinfectants and antiseptics during surgery.

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2
Q

Stressed healing of mind,body and soul

A

Ancient Chinese

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3
Q

who recognized disease connected to filth,contaminated water etc?

A

Ancient Romans

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4
Q

Hippocrates

A

Father of Medicine

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5
Q

when were human dissection allowed?

A

Renaissance (1250-1650 AD)

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6
Q

Florence Nightingale

A

founder of modern nursing

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7
Q

Louis pasture

A

Began pasteurizing milk to kill bacteria

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8
Q

Edward Jenner

A

Made vaccine for smallpox

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9
Q

Who drained swamps to reduce malaria?

A

Ancient Romans

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10
Q

What time period did health care plans start?

A

20th century

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11
Q

Who established disease was caused by natural causes?

A

Hippocrates

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12
Q

Clara Barton

A

Founded the American Red Cross in 1881

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13
Q

Flagellants

A

People who traveled town to town beating themselves as a penance of God

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14
Q

Miasma

A

Noxious vapor

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15
Q

Where did the plague begin?

A

Mongolia

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16
Q

what was the vector and what was the reservoir of the plague?

A

Vector was fleas’s; reservoir was rats

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17
Q

What did Mongolian Soldiers do with the bodies of their dead who had the plague?

A

Through them over rival city walls

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18
Q

Which group was massacred in hopes of ending the plague?

A

Jewish

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19
Q

What is a pandemic?

A

An infectious disease that has sudden increase in cases

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20
Q

What are the parts of the government pandemic plan?

A

Surveillance and monitoring, develop, and release vaccines

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21
Q

What did Europe do to ships that entered their harbor?

A

Banned ships

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22
Q

Which bacteria caused the plague?

A

Yersinia Pestis

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23
Q

Who did the plague effect?

A

everyone

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24
Q

Quarantino

A

40 day quarantine

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25
Buboes
Swollen, inflamed lymph nodes in the groin, etc
26
26
Be able to identify prefixes, suffixes, word roots, and combining vowels in medical terms .
prefixes; the beginning of a word. suffixes: the end of the world. Word root: the main part of a word. combining vowels: When you take a word root and add a vowel.
27
know what the prefix, suffix, word root, and combining vowels are and what they do.
Prefixes: The beginning of a word. Suffixes: The end of the word. Word root: The main of a word. Combining vowels: when you take a word root and add a vowel
28
know your 4 words part
prefixes, suffixes, word root, combining vowels
29
know the rule for using combining vowels.
when you take a word root and add a vowel it becomes a combining form. the combining vowels is used before suffixes that begin with a consonant and before another word root.
30
Be able to identify a combing vowels and know what the most common combing vowel is.
This vowels is usually an -0.
31
Know the following word; -pathy, sub-, -itis
-pathy: disease. Sub-:under -itis: inflammation
32
When defining a medical one usually starts with the
prefix
33
What is a combining form made up of?
word roots with combining vowel attached separated by a vertical slash.
34
Why is a combining vowel used?
ease pronunciation
35
All medical terms have at least one
word root
36
Mary Mallon’s handwriting
identified at hospital by handwriting
37
Mallon’s fecal sample resMaryults
healthy carrier
38
How old was Mary Mallon when she died?
69
39
Two nick names for Mary Mallon
The Most Dangerous Woman in American & Typhoid Mary
40
Results of the first court case?
called a menace to society and quarentined for 2 years
41
Bacteria that caused Typhoid Fever?
Salmonella Typhi
42
Healthy Carrier
Someone who has a disease but is not sick
43
Name of the sanitation workers?
White wings
44
How many years did Mary Mallon spend on North Brother Island?
28
45
Who is Mrs. Brown?
Mary Mallon
46
Name of the island Mary Mallon was quarantined on.
North Brother Island
47
Moto of New York Sanitation Department
“cleanliness is next to Godlyness.”
48
Know what is considered professional dress and mannerisms.
Business like clothing; clothing should be clean, neat, tidy, and not too revealing; shoes clean & low heeled; minimal jewelry and light make-up; look mature & confident.
49
Health Information Management
Workers assemble and organize patients health info. to create a medical record
50
Health Information Technology
Focuses on the systems that are used to manage health info. and secure exchange of health info in a digital format
51
Health Informatics
Emerging at the intersection of health information management and health information technology
52
Applied Informatics
Examines how medical information moves in an electronic enviornment. It studies processes, policies, and technological solutionsabd it attracts HIM students
53
What should be included in a medical record?
Medical history, Family Medical History,and personal identifying info.
54
What goes in a career portfolio?
Introductory letter/ essay, resume, letters of recommendation, work experience,your skills, health certification, list of schools and community activities, scholastic/ professional rewards
55
How patient records are filed
Alphabetically
56
Educational requirements for Health Informatics
bachelors or masters
57
Patient privacy and informing patient of rights
confidentiality
58
What does the health informatics worker focus on? (patient or information?)
information
59
Health Educator education requirements
bachelors degree
60
What do skilled interdisciplinary healthcare workers do and who is included?
anything absolutely neccessarry; everyone
61
What was the vaccine based on (virus or bacteria)?
bacteria
62
Was the vaccine effective?
NO
63
Why didn’t masks work?
Thin and porous
64
When did the 1918 flu start?
March of 1918
65
Another name for 1918 flu when it got overseas
“Kansas Sickness”
66
Which soldiers got sick overseas?
American, English, French, and German
67
Washington DC banned what?
All public gatherings
68
Some thought the flu started from soldiers at Ft. Riley burning what?
Manure
69
Why was the President conflicted about sending troops overseas?
b/c they didn’t want all troops dying
70
10. What happened to the flu when it went overseas?
mutated rapidly
71
How many Americans died of the 1918 flu?
550,000
72
How many people died worldwide of the 1918 flu?
13 million
73
What happened to coffins when the demand was high?
often stole, undertakers had to place armed guards around their coffins