Health Insurance - TX Flashcards
Insurance providing payment if the insured’s death results from an accident or if the insured accidentally severs a limb above the wrist or ankle joints or permanent blindness
Accidental death and dismemberment (AD&D)
In the proof of loss provision, thee insured must submit written proof of loss within this timeframe
90 days
A definition of total disability. The insured must be unable to perform any job for which he is “reasonably suited by reason of education, training, or experience.” It is more difficult for the insured to collect benefits under this definition
Any occupation
Insurance premiums will always be unequal to the benefits received. Benefits will usually be larger than the premium.
Aleatory
Situation wherein one party (an agent) has the power to act for another (the principal) in dealing with third parties.
Agency
Selection against the company. Tendency of less favorable insurance risks to seek or continue insurance to a greater extent than others. Also, tendency of policy owners to take advantage of favorable options in insurance contracts
Adverse selection
Accident policies require that claims must result from an accident, rather than illness. I.e. a dismemberment policy will not pay for amputation of a diseased limb.
Accidental Means provision
Medical care leading to recovery which is received on a daily basis
Skilled nursing care
Managed care organizations may control hospitalization costs by these methods: 1) Prospective review: Pre-approval before admission 2) Concurrent review: Continuing review during the period of hospitalization
Utilization Review
A department found within an insurance company that reviews applications to evaluate risk and eliminates those that do not meet standards
Underwriting
Person who is considered an under-average or impaired insurance risk and is charged a higher than standard premium
Substandard risk
Lost of cash allowances payable for various types of benefits which does not reimburse the insured for actual expenses but pays what is listed
Scheduled benefit
Limits the maximum out-of-pocket expense an insured must pay for health care and once this threshold has been met, the health insurance policy covers all expenses for the remainder of the year at 100%
Stop-loss provision
Definition of disability where the insured is unable to work
Total disability
A unique characteristic of insurance, stating insurers are required by law to pay legitimate claims where the policyowner is not required by law to pay a premium. Only the insurer makes a legally enforceable promise
Unilateral