Health Indicators and Data Sources Flashcards
1
Q
What are health indicators
A
The succinct qualitative and quantitative measures that indicate population health
2
Q
What are key roles of health indicators
A
- Understand population health
- Monitor progress of performance
- Help with accountability
3
Q
What is a good indicator
A
- Address an important issue
- Accurate
- Reliable
4
Q
What are health status indicators
A
- Quality of life
- Health conditions and functional issues (bmi, heart disease prevalence)
- Deaths (age or condition specific)
5
Q
What are non-medical determinants of health indicators
A
- Health behaviors (smoking, heavy drinking)
- Living/working conditions (unemployment rate, housing affordability)
- Personal resources (life satisfaction)
- Environment factors (second hand smoke)
6
Q
What are some health system performance indicators
A
- Acceptability (wait time)
- Accessibility (distance, cost)
- Appropriateness (procedure)
- Resources (health spending)
7
Q
What are societal measures of population health
A
Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs)
Years of life lost (YLL)
Years Lived with Disability (YLD)
8
Q
The global average life expectancy increased by ___ in ____ compared to ____
A
~23, 2021, 1960s