Health Economics Flashcards

1
Q

Which term means that an outcome measures accurately what it is meant to measure?

A

Validity

-Using BMI rather than weight as a measure of obesity

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2
Q

What is reliability?

A
  • Give the same result on retesting

- Using weight on a bathroom scale

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3
Q

What is responsiveness?

A
  • Can detect real changes when they occur

- Continous QoL scale rather than categorical

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4
Q

What type of data type is weight?

A

Continuous

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5
Q

What types of data are there?

A

Nominal-non ordered category (M or F)
Continuous-numerical
Discrete-limitation one number or another
Ordinal-ordered category

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6
Q

What data type do you get if you use the likert scale? (agree, strongly agree)

A

Ordinal

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7
Q

What is an opportunity cost?

A
  • Comparing what happens in one thing over another

- E.g Benefirs lost by providing a heart bypass operation

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8
Q

What do QALYs measure?

A

Quality and length of life

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