Health disparities Flashcards

1
Q

Social determinants of health

A

conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age, including health system

Shaped by the distribution of money, power and resources at global, national and local levels

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2
Q

Vulnerable populations

A

race/ethnicity

socioeconomic status

gender

age

disability status

geographic locations

sexual orientation

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3
Q

Allostatic load

A

describes the biological processes involved the response to chronic stress, higher among african american and those with less education

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4
Q

Health disparity

A

differences in the incidence, prevalence, mortality, and burden of diseases and other adverse health conditions that exist among specific population groups in the United States

systematic

differentiated by social position

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5
Q

Health care disparity

A

differences in access to or availability of facilities and services that exist among specific population group in the United states

includes delivery and quality of care

systematic

differentiated by social position

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6
Q

How are safety net resources financed

A

federal/state funds

foundations/charities

private donors

sliding scale revenues

third-party

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7
Q

Types of safety net providers

A

Federally qualified health center

disproportionate share hospital

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8
Q

FQHCs

A

organizations that receive federal funding from HRSA under PHS Act section 330

have to apply and be approved

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9
Q

Disproportionate share hospital

A

disproportionate number of patients served are low income

states receive funds to cover the costs of DSHs

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10
Q

Accessing medications for Uninsured/Low-income

A

medication samples

patient assistance programs

discounted prescription programs sponsored by pharmacies

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