Health Care Setting/Agency Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of healthcare?

A

To promote health and prevent disease, to detect and treat illnesses, and to rehabilitate and restore health.

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2
Q

Acute illness

A

An illness of a rapid onset and short duration; the person is expected to recover.

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3
Q

Chronic Illness

A

A long-term health condition that may not have a cure; it can be controlled and complications prevented with proper treatment.

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4
Q

Terminal illness

A

An illness or injury that from which the person will likely not recover; death is expected.

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5
Q

Inpatient care

A

Admitted with at least one night stay.

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6
Q

Outpatient (Ambulatory) care

A

Receives care and treatment without an overnight stay.

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7
Q

Short Terms Care Facility Examples:

A

Med/Surg (Medical/Surgical)

ICU/SCU (Intensive Care Unit/ Special Care Unit)

Same Day Surgery

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8
Q

Long Term Care Facilities:

A

Nursing Facility (NiF)

Skilled Nursing Facility (SniF)

Memory Care

Assisted Living

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9
Q

Health Care Team Categories

A

Administration
Licensed Nursing Staff
Unlicensed staff
Ancillary staff

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10
Q

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)

A

the government agency responsible for protecting the health and wellbeing of Americans.

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11
Q

Licensure

A

A state license required to operate and provide care.

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12
Q

Certification

A

This is required to receive Medicare and Medicaid funds.

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13
Q

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

A

Focuses on information (evidence) that promotes safety, quality, and reduced healthcare costs.

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14
Q

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

A

Provides leadership and direction on the prevention and control of diseases. Responds to public health emergencies.

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15
Q

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)

A

Oversees Medicare, federal Medicaid, and the Health Insurance Marketplace

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16
Q

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

A

Regulates the safety of foods, drugs and vaccines, medical devices, electronics that give off radiation, cosmetics, and tobacco products.

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17
Q

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

A

Conducts and supports medical research.

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18
Q

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

A

Responsible for ensuring safe working conditions.

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19
Q

Survey

A

A formal review of an agency by surveyors to ensure compliance with regulations and standards. Reviews policies, procedures, and quality of care.

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20
Q

RN

A

Registered Nurse

21
Q

LPN

A

Licensed Practical Nurse

22
Q

DON

A

Director of Nurses

23
Q

NP

A

Nurse Practitioner

24
Q

CNA

A

Certified Nurse Assistant

25
Q

CRMA

A

Certified Residential Medication Aide

26
Q

PT

A

Physical Therapist

27
Q

OT

A

Occupational Therapist

28
Q

ST

A

Speech Therapist

29
Q

Which occurs before an illness?

A

Health Promotion

30
Q

What is the purpose of rehabilitation?

A

Restore function and independence

31
Q

The length of stay in a hospital is usually short because

A

Care is costly

32
Q

What agency is best for someone that needs wound care and PT after discharge from a hospital?

A

A skilled nursing facility

33
Q

What agency is best for a person that needs housing and some help with daily activities?

A

An assisted living residence

34
Q

What do home care agencies provide?

A

Healthcare services to those living at home

36
Q

What is a healthcare program for the dying?

37
Q

Who controls healthcare policies?

A

The Board of Directors

38
Q

Who helps the person to retain skills needed for daily living and work?

A

Occupational Therapist

39
Q

Who is responsible for the entire nursing staff and safe nursing care?

A

The Director of Nursing

40
Q

The nursing team includes:

A

RNs, LPNs/LVNs, and nursing assistants

41
Q

Nursing assistants are supervised by

A

Licensed nurses

42
Q

What is role if your hospital uses a team nursing pattern?

A

Report observations and the care you gave to the nurse

43
Q

Medicare is for

A

Persons 65 or older

44
Q

What government agency oversees government funded insurance programs?

A

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services

45
Q

What is required to operate and provide care?

46
Q

What is voluntary for healthcare agencies receiving Medicare or Medicaid funds?

A

Accreditation

47
Q

Surveys are done to

A

See if agencies met standards

48
Q

If a surveyor asks you questions you should

A

Give honest and complete answers

49
Q

What will your role in any healthcare agency involve?

A

Following agencies polices and procedures