HEALTH CARE ENVIRONMENT Flashcards

1
Q

HEALTH CARE ENVIRONMENT

A

Environmental health comprises those aspects
of human health.

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2
Q

HEALTH CARE ENVIRONMENT

A

The theory and practice of assessing, correcting,
controlling, and preventing those factors in the
environment.

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3
Q

HEALTH CARE ENVIRONMENT

A

We call our customers “patients”

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4
Q

Outside customers

A

people from outside the hospital such as
patients, their families, physicians, and others within
the community.

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5
Q

Inside customers

A

members of other departments (e.g., nursing
units, emergency department), co-workers, and
radiologists

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6
Q

BENEFITS OF HIGH-QUALITY SERVICE

A

Radiographer can add value by making each
interaction special for the person served.

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7
Q

BENEFITS OF HIGH-QUALITY SERVICE

A

Radiographers must be aware that they
cannot give away what they do not have; their
ability to deliver high quality care is directly
related to self-image, self esteem, selfconfidence, and their values relating to life
and the workplace

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8
Q

Types of Health Care

A

Primary Care
Secondary or Intermediate Care
Tertiary Care

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9
Q

Primary Care

A

first level of contact of individuals, the family and community
with the national health system, where primary health care is
provided.

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10
Q

Secondary or Intermediate Care

A

Care is generally provided in district hospitals and community
centers which also serves as the first referral level

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11
Q

Tertiary Care

A

known as a highly specialized consultative care
for special treatment and diagnosis.

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12
Q

Tertiary Care

A

specialized facility with
the attention of highly specialized health workers

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13
Q

HEALTH CARE SETTINGS

A

healthcare setting represents a broad array of
services and places where healthcare occurs,
including acute care hospitals, urgent care
centers, rehabilitation centers and more

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14
Q

HEALTH CARE SETTINGS

A
  • Hospital
  • Clinics
  • Long Term/Residual Facility
  • Mental Health Facility
  • Hospice/End-of-Life Care
  • Outpatient/Ambulatory Care
  • Preventive Care
  • Home Health Care
  • Telemedicine
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15
Q

Hospitals

A

have a range of departments (e.g., surgery and
emergency care) and specialist units such as
cardiology.

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16
Q

Hospitals

A

offers specialized treatments and provides both
inpatient and outpatient care

17
Q

Hospitals

A

provide short-term care for patients with severe health
issues resulting from injury, disease or genetic anomaly

18
Q

Hospital Organization

A

organized through a board of directors and
administrative staff to carry out the hospital’s mission

19
Q

Board of Directors or Governing board

A

group of people authorized by law to conduct, maintain, and
operate a hospital

20
Q

CEO or President

A

sets in place a formal reporting structure for the organization and
interacts with the staff to ensure coordination and quality of
patient care and services.

21
Q

Medical Staff

A

formal organization of physicians authorized to admit and attend
to patients within a hospital

22
Q

Radiology Organization

A

Organization of the radiology department begins
with an administrative director, who reports to senior
hospital administration and has direct responsibility
and authority for operation and organization.

23
Q

Larger radiology departments

A

diagnostic radiography
ultrasound (US)
nuclear medicine (NM)
positron emission tomography (PET)
computed tomography (CT)
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
interventional radiology (IR)
In some health systems radiation therapy and
oncology is also a subsection of radiology

24
Q

Clinics

A

smaller than hospitals and primarily focused
on the care of outpatients

25
Q

Clinics

A

not equipped to keep patients overnight for
recovery, treatment, diagnosis or observation

26
Q

Mental Health Facility

A

public or private facilities specialized for treatment of mental
disorders, such as major depressive disorder, schizophrenia
and bipolar disorder.

27
Q

Long Term/Residual Facility

A

provides services which help meet both medical and non-medical needs of patients with chronic illness or disability who
cannot care for themselves for long periods

28
Q

Hospice/End-of-Life Care

A

designed to give supportive care to patients in the
final phase of terminal illness

29
Q

Outpatient/Ambulatory Care

A

any healthcare you can get without staying in the hospital

30
Q

Preventive Care

A

annual check-ups, immunizations, and flu shots,
as wells as certain tests and screenings, are a few
examples of preventive care

31
Q

Home Health Care

A

wide range of health care services that can be
given in your home for an illness or injury9

32
Q

Telemedicine

A

the distribution of health-related services and accessibility of
health-related information and communication using the Internet
and associated technologies

33
Q

Remote Patient Monitoring or Telemonitoring

A

allows patient with chronic diseases to be monitored in their homes with
mobile medical devices that collect data about blood sugar levels, blood
pressure or vital signs

34
Q

Asynchronous or Store-and-forward

A

let’s providers share patient information, such as lab results, with a physician
at another location.

35
Q

Interactive Telemedicine

A

allows physician and patients to communicate in real time. Such as sessions
conducted in a patient’s home or nearby medical facility and includes
telephone conversations or use of video conferencing software