HEALTH CARE ENVIRONMENT Flashcards

1
Q

HEALTH CARE ENVIRONMENT

A

Environmental health comprises those aspects
of human health.

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2
Q

HEALTH CARE ENVIRONMENT

A

The theory and practice of assessing, correcting,
controlling, and preventing those factors in the
environment.

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3
Q

HEALTH CARE ENVIRONMENT

A

We call our customers “patients”

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4
Q

Outside customers

A

people from outside the hospital such as
patients, their families, physicians, and others within
the community.

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5
Q

Inside customers

A

members of other departments (e.g., nursing
units, emergency department), co-workers, and
radiologists

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6
Q

BENEFITS OF HIGH-QUALITY SERVICE

A

Radiographer can add value by making each
interaction special for the person served.

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7
Q

BENEFITS OF HIGH-QUALITY SERVICE

A

Radiographers must be aware that they
cannot give away what they do not have; their
ability to deliver high quality care is directly
related to self-image, self esteem, selfconfidence, and their values relating to life
and the workplace

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8
Q

Types of Health Care

A

Primary Care
Secondary or Intermediate Care
Tertiary Care

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9
Q

Primary Care

A

first level of contact of individuals, the family and community
with the national health system, where primary health care is
provided.

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10
Q

Secondary or Intermediate Care

A

Care is generally provided in district hospitals and community
centers which also serves as the first referral level

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11
Q

Tertiary Care

A

known as a highly specialized consultative care
for special treatment and diagnosis.

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12
Q

Tertiary Care

A

specialized facility with
the attention of highly specialized health workers

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13
Q

HEALTH CARE SETTINGS

A

healthcare setting represents a broad array of
services and places where healthcare occurs,
including acute care hospitals, urgent care
centers, rehabilitation centers and more

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14
Q

HEALTH CARE SETTINGS

A
  • Hospital
  • Clinics
  • Long Term/Residual Facility
  • Mental Health Facility
  • Hospice/End-of-Life Care
  • Outpatient/Ambulatory Care
  • Preventive Care
  • Home Health Care
  • Telemedicine
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15
Q

Hospitals

A

have a range of departments (e.g., surgery and
emergency care) and specialist units such as
cardiology.

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16
Q

Hospitals

A

offers specialized treatments and provides both
inpatient and outpatient care

17
Q

Hospitals

A

provide short-term care for patients with severe health
issues resulting from injury, disease or genetic anomaly

18
Q

Hospital Organization

A

organized through a board of directors and
administrative staff to carry out the hospital’s mission

19
Q

Board of Directors or Governing board

A

group of people authorized by law to conduct, maintain, and
operate a hospital

20
Q

CEO or President

A

sets in place a formal reporting structure for the organization and
interacts with the staff to ensure coordination and quality of
patient care and services.

21
Q

Medical Staff

A

formal organization of physicians authorized to admit and attend
to patients within a hospital

22
Q

Radiology Organization

A

Organization of the radiology department begins
with an administrative director, who reports to senior
hospital administration and has direct responsibility
and authority for operation and organization.

23
Q

Larger radiology departments

A

diagnostic radiography
ultrasound (US)
nuclear medicine (NM)
positron emission tomography (PET)
computed tomography (CT)
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
interventional radiology (IR)
In some health systems radiation therapy and
oncology is also a subsection of radiology

24
Q

Clinics

A

smaller than hospitals and primarily focused
on the care of outpatients

25
Clinics
not equipped to keep patients overnight for recovery, treatment, diagnosis or observation
26
Mental Health Facility
public or private facilities specialized for treatment of mental disorders, such as major depressive disorder, schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.
27
Long Term/Residual Facility
provides services which help meet both medical and non-medical needs of patients with chronic illness or disability who cannot care for themselves for long periods
28
Hospice/End-of-Life Care
designed to give supportive care to patients in the final phase of terminal illness
29
Outpatient/Ambulatory Care
any healthcare you can get without staying in the hospital
30
Preventive Care
annual check-ups, immunizations, and flu shots, as wells as certain tests and screenings, are a few examples of preventive care
31
Home Health Care
wide range of health care services that can be given in your home for an illness or injury9
32
Telemedicine
the distribution of health-related services and accessibility of health-related information and communication using the Internet and associated technologies
33
Remote Patient Monitoring or Telemonitoring
allows patient with chronic diseases to be monitored in their homes with mobile medical devices that collect data about blood sugar levels, blood pressure or vital signs
34
Asynchronous or Store-and-forward
let's providers share patient information, such as lab results, with a physician at another location.
35
Interactive Telemedicine
allows physician and patients to communicate in real time. Such as sessions conducted in a patient’s home or nearby medical facility and includes telephone conversations or use of video conferencing software