health care disparities Flashcards
define health care disparity
a particular type of health difference that is closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage
who do health care disparities adversely affect
groups of people who have systematically experienced greater obstacles to health based on their racial or ethnic group;
religion;
socioeconomic status
; gender;
age;
mental health;
cognitive, sensory,
physical disability;
sexual orientation
gender identity;
geographic location;
or other characteristics historically linked to discrimination or exclusion.
what groups of persons experience the worse access to care and quality of care than White persons
Persons from racial and ethnic minority groups
Persons from racial and ethnic minority groups are also disproportionately affected by what conditions
hypertension, diabetes, and obesity and are less likely to receive appropriate preventative care.
how does health care disparities impact minority groups
Access to care and quality of care – disproportionally
affected
what must promotion of health care frameworks strive for
Strive for social & physical environments that promote
quality of life
from preventable illness, disability,
and premature death.
what must public health sectors be encouraged to address
address the needs for safe and affordable housing; reliable transportation; nutritious food that is accessible to everyone; safe, well-integrated neighborhoods and schools; health care providers that are culturally and linguistically competent; and clean water and air.