health and wealth inequalities Flashcards

1
Q

essay questions

A

poverty is the main cause of poor health and analyses the effect of inequality on a disadvantaged group

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2
Q

intro for health inequality

A

poverty is a major influence on the health of many people and across Scotland 14 million people are living in poverty
However it could be argued that individual choice is a stronger influence on peoples poor health

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3
Q

obesity knowledge

A

65% of adults in scotland are obese

Shettleston in Glasgow has a 4 mile road with 32 fast food shops on it

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4
Q

analysis for obesity

A

obesity can be caused by poor diet and little exercise and people can put in work to get back to a healthier weight
people in this are have little access to nutritious meals

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5
Q

rebuttal for obesity

A

obesity massively caused by poverty due to little access to healthy food (iceland and farmfoods)

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6
Q

mini conclusion for obesity

A

poverty is the main cause of poor health because of the abundance of unhealthy foods found in poorer communities

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7
Q

alcohol knowledge

A

25% of adults across the UK regularly drink more than the recommended amount
uk alcohol death rate average is 13 per 100,000 and in shettelston Glasgow the alcohol death rate average is 76 per 100,000

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8
Q

analysis for alcohol

A

it is a choice because 3/4 of the population can control their drinking and the amount they have
people in deprived areas use alcohol to avoid/relieve stress

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9
Q

rebuttal for alcohol

A

addiction and excessive drinking is caused by poverty

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10
Q

mini conclusion for alcohol

A

poverty is the main cause of poor health due to excessive drinking because people in deprived areas use it as a means of escape for their daily stress

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11
Q

knowledge for smoking

A

2015 only 19% of scottish population over the age of 16 smoked
48% of people over 16 smoked in the most deprived areas
72% of the prison population smoke and the majority of prisoners are from deprived areas

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12
Q

analysis for smoking

A

around a 5th of the population picks to smoke regularly

smoking rates being higher creates an environment where children think that smoking is normal

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13
Q

rebuttal for smoking

A

smoking can be caused by poverty dueto children in deprived areas growing up in households and communities where many people around them smoked

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14
Q

mini conclusion for smoking

A

poverty is the main cause of poor health through smoking due to adults in poorer areas using smoking to offset their stress of financial problems and this smoking behaviour is then learnt by their children

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15
Q

knowledge for corona

A

people in poverty more likely to not recieve furlough and more likely to still be needed to go out for work so more likely to have contact with the virus
between August 2020 and Feburary 2021 the most deprived areas had 312 covid cases per 100,000 and the most affluent areas had only 227 covid cases per 100,000

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16
Q

analysis for corona

A

typically smaller houses with more people packed inside of them = makes isolating hard or impossible
less ability to follow government guidelines due to living and working situations

17
Q

rebuttal for corona

A

living in povery increases your chances of getting the virus

18
Q

mini conclusion for corona

A

Poverty is the main cause of poor health during the corona virus pandemic because those living in low income areas mosty likely have bad living condtions, overcrodwing within their house and less job security than high income areas

19
Q

conclusion for health inequality

A

poverty is the main cause of poor health due to higher stress, following in their parents footsteps, having less resources than others and having less flexible lives during the corona pandemic

20
Q

intro for disadvantaged groups

A

2019 a report from the united nations said that the poverty in the UK was systematic and tragic
one of the worst effected groups are children
factors

21
Q

factors for disadvantaged groups

A

poor housing
bad health
disadvantaged education

22
Q

knowledge for poor housing

A

2005 a FACs survey showed that 2.3 million children were living in bad housing in the UK
out of these 2.3 million 14% were in overcrowded houses and 5% had developed respitory issuses due to their housing
help to buy scheme= loans worth 20% of the house value

23
Q

rebuttal for poor housing

A

help to buy scheme

24
Q

analysis for poor housing

A

many families in poverty need financial assistance to be able to have a good quality place to live, children struggle to break this cycle when older

25
Q

mini conclusion

A

bad can cause children to develop illnesses and can also lead to children become stuck in a cycle of poverty which is an inequality to poorer children

26
Q

knowledge for health

A

ten times more likely to die from sudden infant death

2011 all prescriptions in scotland were made free

27
Q

analysis for health

A

this shows that living in poverty can become fatal for children and be the sole reason that they dont make it tp their adulthood
children do have equal access to doctors ans hospitals

28
Q

rebuttal for health

A

NHS = free service

children have access

29
Q

mini conclusion for health

A

children in poverty are more likely to have shorter lifes than anyone else which is a significant health inequality which makes disadvantages poorer children

30
Q

knowledge for education

A

a quarter of children from the poorest families said that they had been bullied
education maintence allowence allows children in full time education to get up to £30 a week if their parent or guardian earns less than £20,500 a year