Health and Survival of Organisms

Question 1

Centrioles are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 1

Animal

Question 2

RIbosomes are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 2

Both

Question 3

Endoplasmic Reticulum are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 3

Both

Question 4

Golgi Apparatus are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 4

Both

Question 5

Vacuoles are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 5

Both

Question 6

Lysosomes are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 6

Animal

Question 7

Mitochondria are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 7

Both

Question 8

Chloroplasts are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 8

Plant

Question 9

Cell Membrane are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 9

Both

Question 10

Cell Wall are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 10

Plants

Question 11

Cytoplasm are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 11

Both

Question 12

Cytoskeleton are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 12

Both

Question 13

Nucleus are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 13

Both

Question 14

Nucleolus are found in what kind of cell?

Answer 14

Both

Question 15

Cell Membrane

Answer 15

Surrounds the cytoplasm, provides protection and a fixed environment inside the cell, transports nutrients into the cell, and toxic substances out of the cell

Question 16

Ribosomes

Answer 16

Primarily responsible for protein synthesis; they translate the genetic code carried by messenger RNA (mRNA) into a chain of amino acids, which then fold to form proteins

Question 17

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer 17

Primarily responsible for synthesizing proteins and lipids, modifying and folding proteins, and transporting molecules throughout the cell

Question 18

Golgi Apparatus

Answer 18

Processes, sorts, packages, and transports proteins and lipids.

Question 19

Vacuoles

Answer 19

Stores water, starches, nutrients, waste products, and pigments, maintain cell turgor pressure, particularly in plant cells, by regulating water content and providing structural support.

Question 20

Cell Wall

Answer 20

Provides structural support, allowing cells to maintain their shape and resist external forces. They also protect the cell from viruses

Question 21

Cytoplasm

Answer 21

Acts as the gel-like fluid inside a cell, providing a medium for molecule transport between organelles, and maintaining cell shape

Question 22

Cytoskeleton

Answer 22

Provides structural support for a cell, maintaining its shape, and enabling cell movement by facilitating the transport of organelles and vesicles within the cell

Question 23

Nucleus

Answer 23

Functions as the control center of the cell by storing and protecting the cell’s genetic material (DNA), and directing various cellular activities like growth, division, and differentiation

Question 24

Nucleolus

Answer 24

Produces and assembles ribosomes, the cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis

Question 25

Centrioles

Answer 25

Play a crucial role in cell division by separating chromosomes during mitosis

Question 26

Lysosomes

Answer 26

Break down waste materials, worn-out cell parts, and foreign substances like bacteria by using digestive enzymes

Question 27

Mitochondria

Answer 27

Produces the cell's energy, essentially acting as the "powerhouse" of the cell by converting nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

Question 28

Chloroplasts

Answer 28

Primary function is to carry out photosynthesis, the process of using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose and oxygen