Health and safety Flashcards

1
Q

Why is asbestos dangerous

A

The fibers can get stuck in your lungs amd stay there for years

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2
Q

What must be checked on electrical tools before use

A

Valid pat test and general condition

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3
Q

What is the purpose of a prohibition notice issued by a health and safety inspector

A

To immediately stop dangerous work

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4
Q

Identify the situations where it may be necessary to work at height

A

Scaffholds , working in a loft

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5
Q

Identify the types of equipment used to permit work at heights

A

Working on a ladder or stepladder ir working on a roof

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6
Q

What equipment could you use to do guttering

A

Scaffholding because you cant go on a ladder fir more than half an hour

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7
Q

Identify the situations in which may be necessary to work in excavations

A

Water, heating, gas,drainage

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8
Q

State the potential dangers to the workforce and members of the public when work is carried out

A

Slips, trips, falls amd falling objects and trenchs collapsing

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9
Q

Identify the methods that can be used to prevent accidents ir dangerous situations occuring work

A

Risk assessments

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10
Q

State the range of common building materials and services that contain asbestos

A

Soil, ranwaterpipes and gutters

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11
Q

Identify the types of asbestos that may be encountered in the workplace

A

White asbestos = chrysotile brown or grey = amosite blue = crocidolite

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12
Q

State the procedures that must be used to safely work with asbestos

A

Use hand tools only, keep materials damp, wear a properly fitted suitable mask also no smoking

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13
Q

State the purpose if and application of ppe

A

It is designed to protect workers from hazards in the workplace

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14
Q

Identtify the procedures for manual handling

A

Think before you lift and plan the activity

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15
Q

State the procedures for dealing with major injuries that can occur while working

A

Report the accident , get medical attention, complete an accident form, record the accident

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16
Q

Identify the common electrical dangers encountered on construction sites

A

Faulty wiring, overhead power lines and overhead sockets

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17
Q

What are the electrical hazards on site

A

Electrical shock and burns from contact

18
Q

Identify how to conduct a visual inspection of a power tool for safe condition

A

Unplug the tool , check the plug , check the chord and also check the tool

19
Q

What can the the user of the power tool inspect

A

They can do a visual inspection and testing

20
Q

State the electrical industry safe isolation procedure that should be applied to building services before carrying out work

A

Identify suitable points for isolation and carry out the safe isolation process

21
Q

What is the primary aim of health and safety legislation in the building services industry

A

To protect the workforce and members of the public from risks and hazards

22
Q

Who is responsible for ensuring safety under health and safety legislation on construction sites

A

Employers, designers,main contractors and employees

23
Q

What is the legal status of acts of parliment in health amd safety

A

Acts of parliament are legally binding and form the foundation if health and safety legislation

24
Q

What authority is responsible for enforcing health and safety legislation in the uk

A

The health and safety executive and local authorities enforce health and safety legislation

25
What is the purpose if a prohibition notice issued by a health and safety inspector
To immediately stop unsafe work practices or activities that pose a serious risk of injury
26
What are common site work area hazards in the building services industry
Tripping and slipping hazards
27
What is a potential danger when working in industrial ir commercial premises
Risk of exposure to hazardous materials or faulty equipment
28
How can accidents ir dangerous situations be prevented during work activities
By following method statements,risk assessments
29
What precautions should be taken when working with toxic substances
Use proper ppe, ventilation
30
What should be done if asbestos is encountered during work activities
The area should be isolated
31
What is the purpose if wearing high visibility clothing in a construction site
To ensure workers are visible to prevent accidents
32
What is the correct procedure for manually handling heavy loads
Assesses the load , use safe lifting techniques
33
What should be done before performing a manual lift
Plan the lift, ensure the load is manageable
34
What is the role of mechanical lifting aids in manual handling
To assist in lifitng heavy or bulky items
35
What are the first steps to take if an accident occurs on site
Raise an alarm and notify emergency services
36
How should minor injuries such as cuts be treated on site
Clean the wound applying a dressing and check for infection
37
What is the procedure for reporting major injuries
Report the incident using the company’s accident book
38
Hasawa
Health and safety at work act
39
When was hasawa start
1974
40