Health and safety Flashcards
Why is asbestos dangerous
The fibers can get stuck in your lungs amd stay there for years
What must be checked on electrical tools before use
Valid pat test and general condition
What is the purpose of a prohibition notice issued by a health and safety inspector
To immediately stop dangerous work
Identify the situations where it may be necessary to work at height
Scaffholds , working in a loft
Identify the types of equipment used to permit work at heights
Working on a ladder or stepladder ir working on a roof
What equipment could you use to do guttering
Scaffholding because you cant go on a ladder fir more than half an hour
Identify the situations in which may be necessary to work in excavations
Water, heating, gas,drainage
State the potential dangers to the workforce and members of the public when work is carried out
Slips, trips, falls amd falling objects and trenchs collapsing
Identify the methods that can be used to prevent accidents ir dangerous situations occuring work
Risk assessments
State the range of common building materials and services that contain asbestos
Soil, ranwaterpipes and gutters
Identify the types of asbestos that may be encountered in the workplace
White asbestos = chrysotile brown or grey = amosite blue = crocidolite
State the procedures that must be used to safely work with asbestos
Use hand tools only, keep materials damp, wear a properly fitted suitable mask also no smoking
State the purpose if and application of ppe
It is designed to protect workers from hazards in the workplace
Identtify the procedures for manual handling
Think before you lift and plan the activity
State the procedures for dealing with major injuries that can occur while working
Report the accident , get medical attention, complete an accident form, record the accident
Identify the common electrical dangers encountered on construction sites
Faulty wiring, overhead power lines and overhead sockets
What are the electrical hazards on site
Electrical shock and burns from contact
Identify how to conduct a visual inspection of a power tool for safe condition
Unplug the tool , check the plug , check the chord and also check the tool
What can the the user of the power tool inspect
They can do a visual inspection and testing
State the electrical industry safe isolation procedure that should be applied to building services before carrying out work
Identify suitable points for isolation and carry out the safe isolation process
What is the primary aim of health and safety legislation in the building services industry
To protect the workforce and members of the public from risks and hazards
Who is responsible for ensuring safety under health and safety legislation on construction sites
Employers, designers,main contractors and employees
What is the legal status of acts of parliment in health amd safety
Acts of parliament are legally binding and form the foundation if health and safety legislation
What authority is responsible for enforcing health and safety legislation in the uk
The health and safety executive and local authorities enforce health and safety legislation
What is the purpose if a prohibition notice issued by a health and safety inspector
To immediately stop unsafe work practices or activities that pose a serious risk of injury
What are common site work area hazards in the building services industry
Tripping and slipping hazards
What is a potential danger when working in industrial ir commercial premises
Risk of exposure to hazardous materials or faulty equipment
How can accidents ir dangerous situations be prevented during work activities
By following method statements,risk assessments
What precautions should be taken when working with toxic substances
Use proper ppe, ventilation
What should be done if asbestos is encountered during work activities
The area should be isolated
What is the purpose if wearing high visibility clothing in a construction site
To ensure workers are visible to prevent accidents
What is the correct procedure for manually handling heavy loads
Assesses the load , use safe lifting techniques
What should be done before performing a manual lift
Plan the lift, ensure the load is manageable
What is the role of mechanical lifting aids in manual handling
To assist in lifitng heavy or bulky items
What are the first steps to take if an accident occurs on site
Raise an alarm and notify emergency services
How should minor injuries such as cuts be treated on site
Clean the wound applying a dressing and check for infection
What is the procedure for reporting major injuries
Report the incident using the company’s accident book
Hasawa
Health and safety at work act
When was hasawa start
1974
