Health and Disease Flashcards
What does a 1 on the body conditioning score mean
poor (extremely emaciated)
What does a 2 on the body conditioning score mean
very thin (emaciated)
What does a 3 on the body conditioning score mean
thin (fat built up about halfway on the ribs)
What does a 4 on the body conditioning score mean
Moderately thin (faint outline on of ribs)
What does a 5 on the body conditioning score mean
Moderate (ideal)
What are the three categories of infectious diseases?
Parasitic
Bacterial
Viral
Name 3 types of raspatory diseases
Sinusitis
Palate Elongation
Bleeders (EIPH)
Heaves
Rhinopneumonitis (EHV-1 EHV-4)
Influenza
Strangles
Name 3 types of digestive diseases
Colic
Choke
Potomac horse fever
Foal Heat Diarrhea
Diarrhea
Laminitis
What is Botulism
Forage poisoning that causes horses to become weak and stagger and can lead to paralyzes.
Describe EIA
EIA is a viral disease that causes red blood cell destruction resulting in anemia.
Describe West Nile Virus (WNV)
WNV is a disease that causes inflammation of the brain. WNV is transmitted by mosquitos and can affect humans, livestock, and poultry.
What can happen to a horse if it eats avocado
It can get Colic, and diarrhea.
What is the Normal Temperature of a horse
99-101.5 F
What is the normal heart rate of a horse
28-44 Beats per minute
What is the normal respiratory rate of a horse
8-16 breaths a minute