Health Flashcards

1
Q

Tongkat Ali

A

A form of ginseng that comes from a plant native to Indonesia

Increases free testosterone by 100-200 points by decreasing albumin and sex hormone binding globulins

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2
Q

Fadogia Agrestis

A

Comes from a shrub native to Nigeria

Mimics luteinizing hormone which is produced by the hypothalamus and stimulates the testes to make more testosterone

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3
Q

What is luteinzing hormone?

A

It’s produced by the hypothalamus and it stimulates the testes to produce more testosterone (or ovaries to produce more estrogen).

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4
Q

What is one of the primary physical benefits of testosterone?

A

It increases protein synthesis

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5
Q

What is one of the primary mental benefits of testosterone?

A

It makes effort feel good

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6
Q

What supplement mimics luteinizng hormone?

A

Fadogia Agrestis

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7
Q

What supplement Increases free floating testosterone by decreasing albumin and sex hormone binding globulins

A

Tongkat Ali

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8
Q

What are testosterone and estrogen made from?

A

Cholesterol!

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9
Q

What are the costs and benefits of albumin?

A

Costs: it reduces free testosterone by binding to it

Benefits: it distributes that bound testosterone to tissues that need it, including the brain

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10
Q

What is albumin and what is its role with testosterone?

A

It is the most abundant protein in your body

It is a globular protein that REDUCES the amount of free testosterone but distributes the bound testosterone to tissues that need it

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11
Q

What are four potential side effects of Tongkat Ali due to estrogen and estrogen receptor suppression?

A

1) Headaches
2) Cardiovascular events
3) Joint aches
4) Hair loss

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12
Q

Keratin

A

The protein of which fingernails are comprised

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13
Q

HMB

A

HMB or Beta-Hydroxy Beta-methylbutyrate is a byproduct of the normal breakdown of the amino acid Leucine

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14
Q

Where does HMB come from?

A

It is produced in our body from the proteins in our diet and is also consumed in small amounts from the foods we eat

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15
Q

What are two goods that contain HMB?

A

Catfish and alfalfa contain small amounts of HMB

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16
Q

What are six benefits of HMB?

A

1) Increased gains of lean muscle
2) Prevents muscle catabolism
3) Speeds up muscle repair and recovery times
4) Decreases body fat
5) Decreases blood cholesterol levels
6) Increase VO2 max and endurance