Health Flashcards
What is good health?
Good health enables adequate and independent functioning in a constantly changing environment.
What is wellness?
A person functioning at their best level.
What are the six components of health?
Physical, psychological, social, intellectual, spiritual, environmental.
What are some population concerns currently in health?
Lifestyle related deaths, premature deaths, tobacco/alcohol/drug use, poor diet, and lack of physical activity.
What can significantly influence one’s health in the United States?
Income, health insurance coverage, educational attainment, and years living in the United States.
What are genes?
A complex compound that codes for the production of proteins; bits of DNA
What are genomics?
The study of a person’s genes and how they interact with each other. Value in this has not been established.
What are reasons that some people are healthier?
Personal beliefs and values, perceived needs and barriers, self-efficacy, perceived vulnerability, perception of control, and cultural/societal influences.
What are the five stages of behavior?
- Pre-contemplation
- Contemplation
- Preparation
- Action
- Maintenance
What are the six steps of the decision making model?
- Receive information (cues)
- Attitudes/beliefs form
- Need for change is recognized and valued
- Evaluate choices
- The decision is made
- Outcomes are analyzed
What is the primary focus of health promotion?
Prevention of things like diseases, infection, birth defects, injuries, and more. Because prevention is better and cheaper than treatment.
What are some things to look for when looking for resources?
- Verified or unverified facts
- Author credentials
- Author bias/motive
- Is it relevant?
- Is it reliable?
- Is anything credible being attacked?
What is conventional medicine?
Medicine that relies on modern scientific principles, modern technology, and scientifically proved methods to prevent, diagnose, and treat health problems.
What is CAM?
An unconventional system of prevention, diagnosing, and treating diseases that emphasize spirituality, self-healing, and interaction with the environment.
What are some common alternative therapies?
Acupuncture, chiropractic medicine, homeopathy, naturopathy, and therapeutic massage.