Headache Flashcards

1
Q

what is first complaint of brain tumor

A

seizure

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2
Q

main reasons why people seek care for headaches

A

chronic

severity

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3
Q

primary vs secondary

A

primary - no organic cause - ex. cluster, migraine, tension

secondary - organic cause

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4
Q

do headaches have normal neural exam

A

yes

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5
Q

first or worse

A

most are primary

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6
Q

red flags

A

diplopia, vision, stiff neck, unilateral paresthesia, ataxia

headache after 50 - temporal arteritis

increasing frequency and severity

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7
Q

onset - sudden and severe

A

secondary – think vascular!

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8
Q

migraine are more prevalent in who

A

women 10:1

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9
Q

always starts on one side and moves globally

A

migraine

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10
Q

frontal temporal most common

A

migraine

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11
Q

pulsatile and throbbing

nausea and vomiting

A

migraine

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12
Q

foods with tyramine and nitrates cause

A

migraines

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13
Q

usually visual

A

prodrome

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14
Q

abdominal pain

A

childhood migraine

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15
Q

looks like transient ischemic attack and called another name

A

vasospastic migraine

aka basilar migraine

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16
Q

prodrome without headache

A

atypical migraine

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17
Q

headache without prodrome

A

common migraine

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18
Q

cold on hands and neck

warm on hands and feet

A

non med rx for migraines

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19
Q

during prodrome or between episodes

A

when we adjust! head to toe - best time for acute care

20
Q

more common in males 10:1

A

cluster headaches

21
Q

eyes becomes bloodshot

A

cluster headaches

22
Q

red hot poker or acid being poured into the nose or eye

A

cluster headaches

23
Q

exacerbated by alcohol

A

cluster headaches

24
Q

check tmj

A

tension headache

25
Q

relieved by massage, otc, exercise, alcohol

A

tension headache

26
Q

alleviated by alcohol

A

tension headache

27
Q

chronic and persists overnight which may last for years

A

tension headache

28
Q

punch drunk fighter

A

post concussive syndrome

29
Q

lateral or rotational forces are more damaging than sagittal - diffuse axonal injury

A

post concussive syndrome

30
Q

the eye is not involved

A

trigeminal neuralgia

31
Q

red hot poker being pushed up the nose or eye is surrounded in rim of agony

A

trigeminal neuralgia

32
Q

attacks may occur once or twice a day and can occur every 1 to 2 min

A

trigeminal neuralgia

33
Q

elderly 60+, increasing severity and frequency

A

trigeminal neuralgia

34
Q

simultaneous onset of vertigo, nausea, and headache

A

subarachnoid hemorrhage

35
Q

may look like exertional headache

A

SAH

36
Q

common post trauma - whiplash MVA

A

occipital neuralgia

37
Q

worse in AM while still in bed

A

hypertension headaches

200/120

38
Q

worse when lying down

A

intercranial mass

39
Q

increases pain with flexion, pressure, and pounding

A

sinusitis

40
Q

add fever to SAH

A

meningitis

41
Q

fat fertile girls

A

pseudo tumor cerebri

42
Q

due to excess estrogen

A

pseudo tumor cerebri

43
Q

severe headache that occurs at base of skull before orgasm

A

coital cephalgia

44
Q

referred to as explosive headaches

A

coital cephalgia

45
Q

male greater than female 3:1

A

coital cephalgia

46
Q

peyronies disease reported rarely

A

coital cephalgia