Head to Toe Flashcards

1
Q

1

A

tie

Mental Status

  • Affect & Orientation
    • pleasant, neutral, full, appropriate
    • x4
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2
Q

2

A

noah

Cranium, Scalp & hair

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3
Q

3

A

ma

Face inspection

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4
Q

4

A

row

Sensory, Motor

  • CN V chew/feel
  • CN VII smile/taste
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5
Q

5

A

law

Lymph Nodes

  • Occipital
  • Anterior/Posterior Auricular
  • Submaxillary & Submental
  • Anterior/Posterior Cervical
  • Supraclavicular
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6
Q

6

A

shoe

Eyes - External Inspection

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7
Q

7

A

cow

Acuity - Snellen App each eye

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8
Q

8

A

ivy

Corneal Light & Pupillary reflexes (CN III)

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9
Q

9

A

bee

Accommodation - look at finger/wall alternating

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10
Q

10

A

dice

EOMs (CN III, IV, VI)

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11
Q

11

A

tot

Visual Fields (CN II)

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12
Q

12

A

tin

Ears: External Inspection & Palpation

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13
Q

13

A

dime

Otoscopic Exam

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14
Q

14

A

tire

Watch/Whisper (CN VIII)

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15
Q

15

A

dill

Septum/Turbinates, Nasal Mucosa

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16
Q

16

A

dish

Palpate Nose, Sinus Tenderness

17
Q

17

A

duck

Olfactory (CN I)

18
Q

18

A

dove

Lips, Teeth/Gingiva

19
Q

19

A

top

Voice, Breath

20
Q

20

A

nose

Oral cavity: (CN XII) & Palates, Uvula (CN IX, X)

  • show teeth
  • say ahh
  • swallow
21
Q

21

A

knot

Neck: ROM & Muscles (CN XI)

  • turn side to side
  • again with resistance
22
Q

22

A

nun

Neck Veins; & Carotid Pulses, thrill?

23
Q

23

A

gnome

Thyroid

24
Q

24

A

nero

Breasts – May defer exam, but verbalize steps

  • Inspection - orange peal or dimpling?
  • Palpation - lumps/bumps
  • Nipples - inverted?
  • Axillary Nodes
25
Q

25

A

nail

Thorax/Lungs

  • Inspection: Shape, type of Respiration
  • Percussion: Resonance
  • Auscultation:
    • Anterior x 4
    • Posterior x 6
26
Q

26

A

nacho

Back

  • Inspection: Contour & Position
  • ROM
  • Palpation of spine and accessory muscles
  • CVA Tenderness (Kidneys)
27
Q

27

A

neck

Heart

  • Inspection
  • Palpation: PMI
  • Auscultation: Diaphragm + Bell, 4 Positions (upright)
28
Q

28

A

knife

Carotid Bruit

29
Q

29

A

knob

Heart

  • Auscultation: Diaphragm + Bell, 4 Positions (Lying)
30
Q

30

A

mice

Abdomen

  • Inspection: Contour, Tone, Scars
  • Auscultation: Quadrants, Aorta (4 quadrants)
  • Percussion/Palpation: 4 Quadrants, Liver, Spleen
31
Q

31

A

mit

Upper and Lower Extremities

  • Skin & Nails
  • Pulses
32
Q

32

A

moon

  • ROM & Palpation:
    • Shoulder, Elbow, Wrists
    • Hips, Knees, Ankle
33
Q

33

A

mummy

Motor Movements/Strength

  • Upper Extremities (Right & left)
  • Lower Extremities (Right & left)
34
Q

34

A

hammer

Reflexes - brisk?

  • Biceps reflex (C5, C6) (AC fossa)
  • Patellar reflex or knee-jerk reflex L2, L3, L4)
  • Ankle jerk reflex (Achilles reflex) (S1, S2)
35
Q

35

A

mole

Sensory - Touch & Pain (sharp and dull)

  • Upper Extremities (Right & left)
  • Lower Extremities (Right & left)
36
Q

36

A

match

Pronator

37
Q

37

A

mug

Romberg - feet together… close eyes…

38
Q

38

A

movie

Balance - heal to toe (safety)

39
Q

39

A

mob

Gait