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Anatomy > Head, Neck, & TMJ (2) > Flashcards

Head, Neck, & TMJ (2) Flashcards

1
Q

Provides continuity and extends anteriorly and posteriorly

A

Neck

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2
Q

Posterior Rami of C2-C5 and Anterior Rami of C2-C4

A

Cutaneous Nerves

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3
Q

4 Compartments of the Neck

A

Visceral, Vertebral, and 2 Vascular Compartments

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4
Q

What is the central of the neck?

A

Respiratory System (Larynx and Trachea)

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5
Q

What is behind the neck?

A

Alimentary System (Pharynx and Essophagus)

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6
Q

What are in the sides of the neck?

A

Carotid Arteries, Internal Jugular, Vagus Nerve, and Deep cervical lymph nodes

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7
Q

Atypical vertebrae of the neck

A

Atlas, Axis, C7

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8
Q

Typical vertebrae of the neck

A

C3-6

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9
Q

Mobile single bone found in the midline of the neck

A

Hyoid Bone

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10
Q

What attaches the hyoid bone to the skull

A

Stylohyoid Ligament

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11
Q

What attaches the hyoid bone to the thyroid cartilage

A

Thyrohyoid membrane

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12
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles of the neck

A

Digastric, Geniohyoid, Stylohyoid, Mylohyoid

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13
Q

Infrahyoid Muscles of the neck

A

Thyrohyoid, Sternohyoid, Sternothyroid, Omohyoid, Pharyngeal Constrictor

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14
Q

Elevates and maintains hyoid; depresses the mandible

A

Digastric

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15
Q

Pulls hyoid bone superiorly and anteriorly

A

Geniohyoid

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16
Q

Elevates and retracts hyoid

A

Stylohyoid

17
Q

Elevates hyoid and floor of the mouth

A

Mylohyoid

18
Q

Depresses hyoid

A

Sternohyoid, Omohyoid, and/or Thyrohoid

19
Q

Depresses the larynx

A

Sternothyroid

20
Q

Anterior Triangles of the neck

A

Muscular, Carotid, Digastric/Submandibular, Submental

21
Q

Posterior Triangles of the neck

A

Occipital, Supraclavicular

22
Q

Forms in the floor of the posterior triangle

A

Cervical Plexus

23
Q

Branches of Cervical Plexus

A

Muscular and Cutaneus

Anatomy (7 decks)

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