Head and Neck/Mediastinum Chapman Points Flashcards

1
Q

Sinuses Anterior and Posterior Points

A

Anterior: Inferior to Midclavicle
Posterior: Between SP and TP of C2

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2
Q

Tonsils Anterior and Posterior

A

Anterior:1st ICS
Posterior: Between SP and TP C1

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3
Q

Middle Ear Anterior and Posterior

A

Anterior: Superior Clavicle
Posterior: TP of C1

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4
Q

Esophagus, Thyroid, Bronchi: Anterior and Posterior Points

A

Anterior: 2nd ICS
Posterior: Between SP and TP of T2

NOTE: Thyroid doesn’t have a Posterior Point

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5
Q

Heart Anterior and Posterior

A

Anterior: 2nd ICS
Posterior: Between SP and TP of T2-T3

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6
Q

Upper Lung

A

Anterior: 3rd ICS
Posterior: Btw SP and TP of T3-4

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7
Q

Lower Lung

A

Anterior: 4th ICS
Posterior: Btw SP and TP of T4-5

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8
Q

Pharynx

A

Anterior: 3-4cm medial to where first rib emerges from beneath clavicle
Posterior: Btw SP and TP of C2

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9
Q

Larynx

A

Anterior: On 2nd rib 5-7cm lateral to sternocostal junction
Posterior: Btw SP and TP of C2

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10
Q

Esophagus

A

Anterior: 2nd ICS
Posterior: Btwn SP and TP of T2

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11
Q

Stomach Acidity

A

Anterior: Left 5th ICS
Posterior: Btw SP and TP of T5-6

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12
Q

Stomach Peristalsis

A

Anterior: Left ICS
Posterior: Btw SP and TP of T6-7

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13
Q

Pylorus

A

Only Posterior: Right 10th Costotransverse Junction

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14
Q

Liver/Gallbladder

A

Anterior:
- Liver: Right 5th/6th ICS at Intercostal junction
- Gallbladder: Right 6th ICS at Sternocostal junction
Posterior: Intertransverse Space btwn T5-7

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15
Q

Pancreas

A

Anterior: R. 7th ICS
Posterior: Intertransverse Space btwn T7-8 on Right

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16
Q

Spleen

A

Anterior: Left 7th ICS
Posterior: Left TP of T7

17
Q

Appendix

A

Anterior: Tip of 12th rib
Posterior: Intertransverse space T11-12 (right)

18
Q

Cecum

A

Anterior: Right Lateral Thigh (Upper 1/5th)
Posterior: Btwn L2 and L4 transverse processes

19
Q

Large Intestines

A

Anterior: Lateral Thigh
Posterior: Btwn L2 and L4 transverse processes

20
Q

Rectum

A

Anterior: Lesser Trochanter (Proximal Inner Thigh)
Posterior: S2

21
Q

Small Intestines

A

Anterior:
- Duodenum: 8th ICS
- jejunum: 9th ICS
- Ileum: 10th ICS
Posterior: Midway btwn SP and TP of…
-Duodenum: T8-9
-Jejunum: T9-10
-Ileum: T10-11

22
Q

Thyroid

A

Anterior: 2nd ICS
Posterior: No point exists

23
Q

Adrenal Glands

A

Anterior: 1in lateral and 2in superior to umbilicus
Posterior: Intertransverse space btwn T11-12