Head and neck Flashcards
Platysma: Distal
inferior clavicle and fascia of chest
Platysma: Prox
mandible
Platysma: Action
draws the corners of the mouth inferiorly and widens it. Also draws the skin of the neck superiorly when teeth are clenched
Platysma: Nerve
cervical branch of the facial nerve (CN7)
Sternocleidomastoid: Distal
manubrium sterni, medial portion of the clavicle
Sternocleidomastoid: Prox
mastoid process of the temporal bone, superior nuchal line
Sternocleidomastoid: Action
tilts head to its own side and rotates it so the face is turned towards the opposite side.
Acting together, flexes the neck, raises the sternum and assists in forced inspiration
Sternocleidomastoid: Nerve
motor: accessory nerve
sensory: cervical plexus